The Scotsman

PM warns G7 poor nations must not be left behind in vaccinatio­ns Infections drop amid jags gap protection find

- By HARRIET LINE newsdeskts@scotsman.com

Boris Johnson has told world leaders there is "no point" in vaccinatin­g national population­s if efforts are not made to ensure the "whole word" receives jabs.

In the lead-up to yesterday's virtual G7 meeting, Boris Johnson pledged to donate the majority of the UK'S surplus vaccines to poorer nations.

Addressing the leaders from Downing Street, including US president Joe Biden in his first major multilater­al meeting, Mr Johnson encouraged other developed nations to join the efforttoin­creasetheg­lobalvacci­ne supply.

He said: "Science is finally getting the upper hand on Covid whichisagr­eat,greatthing­and long overdue.

"Butthereis­nopointinu­svaccinati­ng our individual population­s - we've got to make sure the whole world is vaccinated because this is a global pandemic and it's no use one country being far ahead of another, we've got to move together.

"So one of the things that I know that colleagues will be wanting to do is to ensure that we distribute vaccines at cost around the world - make sure everybody gets the vaccines that they need so that the whole world can come through this pandemic together."

Andleaders­oftheg7nat­ions,

whichinclu­destheuk,canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the United States,along with the president of the European Council and president of the European Commission, agreed to "intensify co-operation" on responding to the Covid-19 pandemic.

In a joint statement following a virtual meeting, they said: "Working with, and together to strengthen, the World Health Organisati­on (WHO), and supporting its leading and co-ordinating role, we will: accelerate global vaccine developmen­t and deployment; work with industry to increase manufactur­ing capacity, including through voluntary licensing; improve informatio­n sharing, suchasonse­quencingne­wvariants; and promote transparen­t and responsibl­e practices, and vaccine confidence.

"We reaffirm our support for all pillars of the Access to Covid-19 Tools Accelerato­r (ACT-A), its Covax facility, and

affordable­andequitab­leaccess to vaccines, therapeuti­cs and diagnostic­s, reflecting the role of extensive immunisati­on as a global public good.

"Today, with increased financial commitment­s of over four billion US dollars to ACT-A and Covax, collective G7 support totals 7.5 billion dollars.

"Weinviteal­lpartners,including the G20 and internatio­nal financial institutio­ns, to join us inincreasi­ngsupportt­oact-a, including to increase developing countries' access to Whoapprove­d vaccines through the Covax facility.

"Covid-19showstha­ttheworld needsstron­gerdefence­sagainst future risks to global health security."

Covaxisthe­multilater­alglobalva­ccinesuppl­yschemebei­ng led by the World Health Organisati­on and other internatio­nal bodies.

In total, the UK has more than 400 million doses of vaccines on order, enough to vaccinate its population three times over. Butwithsom­evaccineso­rdered that have yet to be approved by theukmedic­inesregula­torand the domestic inoculatio­n programme still in full flow, the Government has not yet put a date on when the first Covax donations will be made.

When pressed on when the UK would be in a position to share extra vaccines with poorer countries, Foreign Office minister James Cleverly said: "There are a number of variables, some of which are in our control.

"We're not really able to give withcertai­ntyeithera­timescale or the numbers involved."

And Oxfam said the pledges made by the G7 were "insufficie­nt"todealwith­thesizeoft­he vaccine supply issue facing the globe.

Maxlawson,headofineq­uality policy at the charity, said: "While some of those attending the G7 have made welcome steps to increase the supply of vaccines to poor countries, these remain insufficie­nt when compared to the scale of the Covid-19 threat.

"Making huge parts of Africa andasiawai­tforunwant­ed,leftover vaccines from rich countries' stocks is not just immoral, it is irresponsi­ble.

"The lack of co-ordinated action from the G7 is inexcusabl­e. The longer huge swathes of the world's population are denied protection, the greater the threat that virus mutations will threaten us all.

"Poor countries should not be forced to wait for vaccines to trickle down to them.

"Between them, G7 nations have secured enough vaccines for every one of their citizens to be vaccinated three times over, while many poor countries are yet to receive a single dose."

During the opening exchanges of the G7 meeting, Mr Biden could be seen laughing on the video call on the screen inside the Cabinet Room after the Primeminis­terjoviall­yaccused the president's campaign team of stealing the UK Government's "build back better" slogan.

"I think he may have nicked it from us but I certainly nicked it from somewhere else - probably some UN disaster relief programme," Mr Johnson said.

Mr Johnson also turned his attention to another of his priorities over the next year - climate change.

"I think that this is the right moment for us all to focus on the other great natural challenge about which we've been warned time and time and time again. We can't ignore it, the warnings have been even clearer than they were for Covid. It's great, by the way, that Joe (Biden) has brought the United States back into the Paris Climate Change Accords, a great step forward."

Coronaviru­s infections are dropping across the UK, new data suggests, as a study found that giving doses of the Oxford/astrazenec­a vaccine 12 weeks apart improves protection.

Around one in 115 people in private households in England had Covid-19 between February 6 and 12, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said, down from around one in 80 people from January 31 to February 6.

Meanwhile, in Wales, around one in 125 people are estimated to have had Covid-19 between February 6 and 12, down from one in 85 previously.

In Northern Ireland, the figure is around one in 105 people, down from one in 75, while in Scotland it is around one in 180 people, down from one in 150.

It comes as new analysis from Oxford University published in The Lancet confirmed that a single dose of the Astrazenec­a vaccine offers 76% protection against Covid-19 from 22 days after vaccinatio­n.

 ??  ?? 0 Boris Johnson hosts a virtual meeting of G7 leaders
0 Boris Johnson hosts a virtual meeting of G7 leaders

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