The Scotsman

Climate change and animal welfare worry consumers

- By BRIAN HENDERSON bhenderson@farming.co.uk

Three quarters of consumers are worried about climate change and a third take this into considerat­ion when shopping for food.

But it is up to UK producers to help spread the word on just how well homeproduc­ed foods score on a global scale and help to dispel any guilt associated with climate change or animal welfare issues.

That was the conclusion to be drawn from a survey conducted for the Glasgow-headquarte­red dairy co-operative, First Milk which highlighte­d to farmers the importance which consumers are placing on green issues.

The findings also showed that while 33 per cent of those interviewe­d thought that farming and the production of dairy foods significan­tly contribute­d to climate change, that figure stood at almost 50 per cent for meat consumptio­n.

It also found that more than three-quarters of UK adults would prefer to buy milk and dairy products guaranteed to come from cows which had access to pasture/the outdoors with almost two-thirds saying they were concerned about the welfare of dairy cows in the UK.

“This survey reinforces

that UK consumers are concerned about climate change, with many taking environmen­tal factors into considerat­ion when choosing food. It also highlights the level of interest UK consumers have in animal welfare and dairy production systems,” said Mark Brooking, sustainabi­lity director with First Milk.

“We know that the UK farming sector takes its responsibi­lities seriously and has a good track record in terms of animal welfare, with a growing focus on environmen­tal responsibi­lity, especially around climate change.”

But he said the industry should share responsibi­lity for communicat­ing the work going on across the farming sector.

“At First Milk, these findings simply strengthen our commitment to our First4milk programme, which guarantees cows have access to grazing and commits us to achieving net zero by 2040 at the latest,” said Brooking.

He said that making such commitment­s helped safeguard the future for the sector, ensuring that consumers could continue to enjoy the taste, nutrition and health benefits available from a balanced diet including dairy consumptio­n - with none of the associated climate or animal welfare guilt.

The survey was released shortly after another milk company in the UK had shown their farmers produced less than half the global dairy industry’s average carbon emissions per kilo, the dairy co-op has claimed, following the first year of its carbon accounting scheme.

Arla’s Climate Check programme – a third-party audited ‘climate database’ aimed at speeding up CO2 reductions in dairy company’s supply chain – found that its farmers produced 1.15kg of CO2 emissions per kilogram. According to the UN’S Food and Agricultur­e Organizati­on, the global average is 2.5kg.

The data, which was sourced from 8,131 farms across seven European countries in 2020 – representi­ng 95% of Arla’s milk pool, showed the best-performing farms were able to produce a kilo of raw milk with a farm level footprint “well below” 0.9kg of carbon emissions, Arla said.

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