The Scotsman

Ethnic group captures Myanmar army base as resistance to the junta grows

- By GRANT PECK newsdeskts@scotsman.com

Ethnic Karen guerrillas say they have captured a Myanmar army base near the border with Thailand, representi­ng a morale boost for those opposing the military's takeover of the country's civilian government in February.

Myanmar'smilitarys­tagedair strikessev­eralhoursl­ateronvill­ages in territory controlled by Karen forces, said a guerrilla spokesman, a senior Thai official and a relief worker.

A spokesman for the Karen National Union, the minority's main political group seeking greater autonomy from Myanmar'scentralgo­vernment,said its armed wing attacked the base and burned it down just after dawn.

Casualty figures are not yet known, said the KNU'S head of foreign affairs, Padoh Saw Taw Nee.

The KNU, which controls territory in eastern Myanmar near the Thai border, is a close allyofther­esistancem­ovement againstthe­coupthatou­stedthe elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi. Its armed wing is called the Karen National Liberation Army.

Video shot from the Thai side oftheborde­rshowedfla­mesrising from the government positionon­thebanksof­thesalween River, amid the sound of heavy gunfire. The river marks the border with Thailand.

A report by the Karen Informatio­n Centre quoted an unnamed villager on the Thai side saying he saw seven government soldiers trying to flee the camp, which is opposite Thailand's Mae Sam Laep village.

Padohmanma­noftheknla's 5th Brigade, which launched the morning's attack, said Myanmar'smilitaryc­arriedout airstrikes­intheearly­afternoon, but he did not know how many casualties there were.

He described the air raids as a "heinous war crime" and called for the internatio­nal communityt­opressuret­hejuntatos­top them.

Sithichai Jindaluang, governorof­thailand'smaehongso­n province, confirmed at a news conference that Karen guerrillas had overrun the Myanmar base and said a woman on Thai soilwaswou­ndedbyastr­aybullet during the fighting. He said about 450 villagers have been evacuated from Mae Sam Lap for their own safety.

He also said a Myanmar military aircraft later bombed a Karen village.

Dave Eubank of the Free Burma Rangers, a humanitari­an aid group with extensive experience in the area, said he could confirm there had been air strikes on Karen villages in two townships in Papun district.

He said Myanmar's army was also staging ground attacks in the area. Neither he nor the governor had casualty figures available. Fighting between the KNU'S armed wing and Myanmar'smilitaryh­asbeeninte­nse

sincefebru­ary.government­air strikes began on March 27.

Myanmar jets have bombed and strafed Karen villages, and itsarmyhas­deployedfr­eshbattali­ons to the area, in possible preparatio­n for a large-scale offensive.

Up to 25,000 villagers have fled their homes and are hiding in jungles and caves, according to Mr Eubank. In response, the KNLA has kept up guerrilla attacks on Myanmar patrols and bases. The KNU has also givenshelt­ertoactivi­stsagainst military rule who have fled the government's crackdown on the resistance movement in the cities.

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