The Scotsman

Stores warn Brazil over Amazon risk

- By EMILY BEAMENT

Supermarke­ts have warned Brazil they could stop selling its products if a law is passed that would legalise the occupation of private land in the Amazon.

Retailers fear the move will increase deforestat­ion and legitimise previous land grabs, paving the way for more forests to be burned.

British supermarke­ts have issued a new warning to Brazil that they could stop sourcing products from the country if it passes a law which threatens the Amazon.

Retailers including Tesco, Aldi, Marks & Spencer, Lidl, Sainsbury's, Co-op, Waitrose and Iceland are among major companies which have raised concerns over a new effort by Brazil to legalise the private occupation of public land, mostly in the Amazon.

Asda, Morrisons and Greggs are also among the companies signing an open letter warning against the proposed law, along with other retailers, producers, investors and industry bodies. It is feared the move, which was first attempted a year ago but was withdrawn after more than 40 major organisati­ons made the same threat over supply chain sourcing, will drive deforestat­ion.

Conservati­onists have previously warned it will legitimise previous illegal land grabs and pave the way for more forests to be burned and cleared for agricultur­e such as beef and soy, which is used as an animal feed for livestock.

It will make it harder to meet internatio­nal targets to tackle climate change, as forests are huge carbon stores, and undermine the rights of indigenous communitie­s in the region.

In the open letter to Brazilian politician­s, the businesses said the new law being put forward for a vote posed "potentiall­y even greater threats to the Amazon than before".

The companies warn that in the past year they had seen circumstan­ces "result in extremely high levels of forest fires and deforestat­ion in Brazil" and that the targets and budgets to reduce the problem were inadequate.

Existing protection­s and land designatio­ns enshrined in Brazilian law help companies have trust that their products and investment­s are aligned with the commitment­s they have as environcat­hryn mentally and socially responsibl­e businesses, they wrote.

The companies say they want to help develop sustainabl­e land management and agricultur­e in Brazil, and support economic developmen­t while upholding indigenous community rights, without putting at risk progress in protecting vital natural systems that are essential for the world.

"However, if this or other measures that undermine these existing protection­s become law, we will have no choice but to reconsider our use of the Brazilian agricultur­al commodity supply chain," the letter warned.

Higgs, head of food policy at the Co-op, said: "We are joining forces with environmen­tally and socially responsibl­e organisati­ons to oppose the measures being put forward. If these new laws are brought in we will have no choice but to reconsider our support and use of the Brazilian agricultur­al commodity supply chain."

Mike Barrett, executive director of science and conservati­on at WWF-UK, said: "We cannot fight the climate crisis without the Amazon, yet its future hangs in the balance as deforestat­ion pushes it closer to the point of collapse.

"As global efforts to protect the Amazon threaten to be undermined, it's encouragin­g to see major businesses sounding the alarm."

 ??  ?? 0 Brazil’s plan to legalise the private occupation of public land in the Amazon will drive deforestat­ion
0 Brazil’s plan to legalise the private occupation of public land in the Amazon will drive deforestat­ion

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