The Scotsman

Write the rules

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Joyce Mcmillan is right that federalism is not a cure for the Union’s ills (Perspectiv­e, 7 May). Federalism wouldn’t have prevented the Iraq War, rid us of nuclear weapons at Faslane or stopped the Brexit fiasco. Federalism won’t work because England is too large and dominant. Gordon Brown popping up again to advise a constituti­onal commission doesn’t inspire confidence and juxtaposin­g his name with a constituti­onal “revolution” is oxymoronic.

However, there is no reason departure from the UK should be acrimoniou­s. Much depends on the UK negotiatin­g in good faith. And let’s not forget that Scotland has other choices upon independen­ce to forge new internatio­nal ties. These include immediatel­y joining the Nordic Council, EFTA and the European Economic Area before any vote on re-entry to the EU takes place.

A Union based on coercion rather than consent is destined to fail. Ms Mcmillan refers to the vagaries of the UK constituti­on. But the UK has no written constituti­on. It relies solely on parliament­ary sovereignt­y and an archaic first past the post voting system that virtually guarantees minority rule.

An independen­t Scotland would be wise to have a writhe ten constituti­on that articulate­s the basic principles of the state, the structures and processes of government and the rights of citizens that cannot be overruled by a regular legislativ­e act. Hopefully our departure will inspire England to do the same.

LEAH GUNN BARRETT Merchiston Crescent, Edinburgh

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