The Scotsman

Thinking about a loan? Five questions to ask yourself first

If you’re considerin­g borrowing money, it pays to be fully prepared, says Vicky Shaw

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With many household budgets finely balanced, borrowing money for a major purchase – such as a car or a home renovation – can seem like a good option.

But it’s important to make sure you fully understand all the implicatio­ns of borrowing before going ahead and think things through carefully – and consider any alternativ­e options available.

Paul Went, consumer managing director of Shawbrook Bank, suggests five key questions you could ask yourself before you borrow money or take out a loan…

1. What do you need the money for?

Before you borrow money, make sure you ask yourself exactly what you need the money for. This will help you to manage it responsibl­y. The purpose of the loan may be taken into considerat­ion, so make sure you can show you have put some thought into it before applying.

2. How much will it cost?

The APR, or annual percentage rate, is the cost of borrowing money, which helps borrowers to compare deals before taking out a loan. Some lenders display their ‘representa­tive APR’ in their advertisin­g. This is offered to at least 51% of their successful applicants. The other 49% could end up getting a different rate. So while it’s a helpful comparison tool, you shouldn’t rely on the representa­tive APR as a guarantee for how much you will end up paying.

Sometimes, people may only find out what their personalis­ed APR is once they have applied for the loan and a ‘hard’ credit search has been carried out. A hard search will leave a footprint on your credit file that is visible to other lenders. It can impact credit scores and can harm them if multiple hard searches are undertaken within a short space of time. Some lenders may also offer personal quotes without leaving a credit footprint, so it is worth checking.

3. Can you afford it?

If you take out a personal loan, you’ll generally be required to repay in monthly instalment­s. Providers will only lend to you if they think you can afford the loan, but it’s also important you take into considerat­ion not just your current financial situation, but what the outlook is for the longer-term until the repayments are finished.

4. How should you borrow money and how much do you need?

Always choose the option best suited to your situation. There are lots of free online guides, tools and services available to help, such as the Money Advice Service.

5. What is your credit score?

A credit score reflects how you’ve managed credit in the past and is taken into considerat­ion when a lender is assessing your applicatio­n.

A few more things to consider…

As well as Went’s tips, it may also be worth considerin­g the options for making overpaymen­ts on any loan, which could cut the overall cost of borrowing. You may also want to consider options such as credit cards with an initial zero interest period, bearing in mind what the charges will be once the initial period ends.

Borrowing money is never something that should be entered into lightly, and if you do need credit, think carefully, and make sure you shop around for the most suitable deal for your needs.

 ??  ?? 0 Work out if you can meet the monthly repayments
0 Work out if you can meet the monthly repayments

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