The Scotsman

When ‘privacy’ becomes a problem

Prime Minister Boris Johnson needs to show he's on the right side of ongoing tax haven debate

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As Boris Johnson insisted all Conservati­ve Party donations are “vetted” under rules set up by the Labour Party and his predecesso­r Tony Blair basked uncomforta­bly in the ignominiou­s light shed on his property transactio­ns, a clear thread running through the revelation­s contained in the so-called Pandora Papers has emerged.

And that is the use of tax havens and offshore companies by the super rich to avoid scrutiny of, and publicity about, their business affairs.

Some might say they are entitled to privacy, but this becomes a problem if those affairs have an underhand and stealthy effect on democratic politics, particular­ly if the ultimate source of the funds involved is corrupt.

In short, we need to be confident that wealthy criminals, dodgy officials and dictatoria­l regimes are not using their ill-gotten fortunes to buy influence in democratic countries like the UK.

There is little doubt that the temptation­s on offer for those willing to play the game are huge.

A 2019 article published by the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund reported that anywhere between $8.7 trillion and $36 trillion is estimated to be held in tax havens. For reference, the size of the whole world’s economy is about $85 trillion.

It has also been estimated that tax havens cost government­s worldwide between $500 and $600 billion a year in lost corporatio­n tax revenue.

So it is understand­able that US President Joe Biden is trying to establish a global minimum tax rate and also that this has attracted the ire of the chief minister of tax haven Jersey.

Perhaps the Conservati­ve party has nothing to worry about over its donations from wealthy Russians facing allegation­s of financial wrongdoing. Tony and Cherie Blair did nothing illegal when they did not have to pay £312,000 in stamp duty because they acquired a £6.45 million London townhouse by buying the offshore firm that owned it, apparently because the seller insisted.

But the Blairs could have avoided the embarrassm­ent of the current headlines by buying a different house. And the Conservati­ves should reconsider the robustness of Labour’s old rules on donations, rather than relying on them in an attempt to justify having wealthy friends in strange places.

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