The Scotsman

A skills shortage is hitting manufactur­ing hard – but help and support is available

Upskilling existing staff and re-training is an essential part of addressing the problem of attracting and retaining the right talent, says Greg Cranstoun

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Manufactur­ing is in the midst of a growing skills shortage. Even before the pandemic changed the way we work, the manufactur­ing sector had been struggling to attract the right talent.

A recent report by recruitmen­t specialist search consultanc­y found that 85 percent of engineerin­g and manufactur­ing businesses were reporting a lack of skilled workers. This placed engineerin­g and manufactur­ing as the sector most impacted by the skills shortage.

The report highlights the causes of this shortage, with 40 per cent of those surveyed stating a lack of qualifiedc­andidates as the main problem. The other primary reasons reported were lack of apprentice san dana ging workforce.

These are not new problems for a sector that has always had a bit of an image problem when it comes to attracting new talent, but rapid advances in Industry 4.0 digital manufactur­ing technologi­es require new skills–and this is com pounding the problem. some of the most in demand skills for manufactur­ing are a far cry from the stereotypi­cal perception of the industry, they include coding, big data analysis, programmin­g, and digital fluency. These are skills not usually delivered through traditiona­l engineerin­g learning pathways and often command higher salaries in other sectors.

Paradoxica­lly, the advances in digital manufactur­ing that are revolution­ising the industry, will go some way to shaking off the old stereotype­s and ultimately make the sector more attractive to new talent in the longer term. With the pandemic demonstrat­ing the benefit sofa flexiblewo­rkforce and the recent cop 26 conference highlighti­ng the importance of sustainabi­lity and a low carbon future, manufactur­ing businesses have more opportunit­ies than ever to change the way they work, in order to benefit from opportunit­ies that may come their way

Ups killing existing staff andre training is therefore an essential part of addressing this problem, especially while we embrace new technology and show that manufactur­ing is a ‘cool’ option for apprentice­s and graduates.

Fortunatel­y, there are a wide range of support mechanisms available to small and growing businesses to address these problems. The Online Digital Manufactur­ing & Leadership CPD Programme (DML-CPD), which is led by the University of Strathclyd­e’s Department of Design Manufactur­e and delivered through the manufactur­ing skills academy at the national manufactur­ing institute Scotland( nm is) is a good example of the excellent support that is available for the manufactur­ing community.

This initiative has been designed to support upskilling at all levels, from apprentice­topost-graduateth­rough the provision of online training courses covering a diverse range of topics in digital and advanced manufactur­ing such as Internet of Things, 3D printing, remanufact­uring and circular economy / net-zero.

These content libraries are available to qualifying companies free of charge and will help to provide a foundation in digital manufactur­ing, allowing them to make more informed strategic decisions and help with their digital transforma­tion journey.

DML-CPD is one of 12 Advancing Manufactur­ing challenge fund projects. these projects are part-funded bythe2014-2020europe­anregional Developmen­t Fund.

Ceed manages the Advancing Manufactur­ing Cluster Builder programme which supports and helps direct small/medium-sized companies to these projects. Another such project is The Critical Engineer – a regional skills hub, giving SMES access to the latest Manufactur­ing 4.0 technologi­es, through a combinatio­n of online, college and workbased learning.

To find out more about the free support available to people and businesses throughout the manufactur­ing community in Scotland, visit advancingm­anufacturi­ng.co.uk. Greg Cranstoun, Knowledge Exchange Associate at the National Manufactur­ing Institute Scotland (NMIS) Manufactur­ing Skills Academy, operated by the University of Strathclyd­e

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