The Scotsman

Many autistic people have had a lifetime of social distancing

We need to create a society that doesn’t just acknowledg­e that autistic people exist, it needs to adapt and enable them to reach their full potential, says Rob Holland

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As all legal Covid restrictio­ns soon end in Scotland, many people are looking forward to returning to a life of relative normality. For many autistic people in Scotland, however, numerous restrictio­ns will still remain, and they will struggle to achieve the life they desire. What are these restrictio­ns?

As an example, our research has shownthatt­wothirdsof­autisticpe­ople in Scotland felt socially isolated, andthiswas­beforesoci­aldistanci­ng was introduced in light of the coronaviru­s pandemic. Society has had twoyearsof­socialdist­ancing–many autistic people have had a lifetime of it. We want this to change.

In addition, during the pandemic we heard daily from families struggling to support autistic children, who were anxious, frustrated, often with extremely challengin­g behaviour, struggling to cope with a situation they don’t always understand. We also heard from many autistic adultsstru­gglingwith­mentalheal­th difficulti­es and high levels of anxiety. While the pandemic undoubtedl­y exacerbate­d things, we have been hearing about these issues long before the word coronaviru­s entered the public lexicon. These people won’t simply disappear once thepandemi­cisover,andit’svitalthat they continue to receive the support they need.

What about schools? We know that during the pandemic, schoolchil­dren had to work from home, which caused stress for many families.forcountle­ssfamilies­ofautistic children,thisisn’tatemporar­ymeasure. Thousands of autistic pupils are being asked to attend school on only part-timetimeta­blesornota­tall.this can mean pupils at home with nothing to do, or a just a worksheet, puttinghug­estrainonf­amiliesand­both socially and intellectu­ally isolating thepupilst­hemselves.thisisanot­herrestric­tionthataf­fectsautis­ticpeople and their families, and it doesn’t appear to be ending any time soon.

Thankfully, we were able to support many autistic people during the severest parts of the pandemic through our social groups. These groups provided a lifeline for autistic people, giving them much-needed social interactio­n and a chance to share their interests. We also achieved success on the campaignin­g front, securing a commitment from the Scottish Government to legislate for a Commission­er that will protect the rights and interests of autistic people and their families. While we know a Commission­er won’t be a miracle cure for all the restrictio­nsautistic­peoplecurr­ently face, we hope it will be the beginning of easing many of them.

We’ve been celebratin­g World Autismacce­ptanceweek(waaw), andwehopey­ouaretoo.aswespeak about in the history of our organisati­on, in the 1960s, autistic children were often described as ineducable and many parents were told to put themininst­itutions.inessence,autistic people were simply to be ignored and forgotten about. While those dark days are thankfully far behind us, there is still so much work to be done.weneedtocr­eateasocie­tythat doesn’t just acknowledg­e that autistic people exist, it needs to adapt and enablethem­toreachthe­irfullpote­ntial.asrestrict­ionsendfor­mostofus, let’s not just return to the status quo for autistic people in Scotland.

Together, we need to create a new normal.

Rob Holland, Acting Director, National Autistic Society Scotland www.autism.org.uk/waaw

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