The Scotsman

Jack Russell terriers live longest lives of all dogs while French bulldogs live shortest

- By NINA MASSEY newsdeskts@scotsman.com

They’re small, feisty and renowned for being tireless and now a new study has suggested that Jack Russell terriers have the longest life expectancy of pet dogs in the UK.

Research also discovered that the overall average life expectancy for pets was 11.2 years while French bulldogs have the shortest lifespans.

Like their human companions, there was also a difference­betweenthe­lifeexpect­ancies of male and females with maledogsli­vingonaver­agefour months shorter (11.1 years).

Jack Russell terriers had the greatest life expectancy at 12.7 years, followed by border collies (12.1 years) and springer spaniels (11.92 years).

Incomparis­on,fourflat-faced breeds were found to have the shortest life expectancy with Frenchbull­dogsexpect­edtolive only 4.5 years, followed by English bulldogs at 7.4 years, pugs at 7.7 years and American bulldogs 7.8 years.

Researcher­s say the findings support experts’ warnings that people should stop and think before buying a flatfaced dog – those with short snouts.

The lower life expectanci­es of flat-faced breeds are heavily associated with the animals suffering from a number of conditions including breathing problems and spinal disease, the experts suggest.

Dr Dan O’neill, associate professor in Companion Animal Epidemiolo­gy at the Royal Veterinary College, and co-author of the paper, said: “Dogs have helped many humans to get through the loneliness and isolation of the Covid pandemic.

“The short life expectanci­es for flat-faced breeds such as French bulldogs shown by the Vetcompass Life tables supports the UK Brachyceph­alic

Working Group’s call for owners to ‘stop and think before buying a flat-faced dog’.”

Dr Justine Shotton, British Veterinary Associatio­n president, said: “These tables offer an important insight into the life expectancy of popular dog breeds in the UK and will be a useful tool for vets and pet owners in assessing dog welfare.

“A concerning finding is the lower life expectancy for flatfaced breeds.

“While the study doesn’t prove a direct link between these breeds’ potential welfare issues and shorter length of life, the findings serve as a fresh reminder for prospectiv­e dog owners to choose a breed based on health, not looks.”

The analysis is based on a random sample of 30,563 dogs that died between January 1, 2016 and July 31, 2020, from 18 different breeds and crossbreed­s.

Other key findings were that among the Kennel Club breed groups, terrier had the longest life expectancy at age 0 at 12.0 years, followed by gun

dog (11.7 years), pastoral (11.2 years), hound (10.7 years), toy (10.7 years), and utility (10.1 years).

In both male and female dogs, neutered dogs were found to have a longer life expectancy than their nonneutere­d counterpar­ts.

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 ?? ?? 0 Clockwise from top left, Jack Russell terriers live the longest of all pet dogs in the UK; French bulldogs; a border collie; a pug; springer spaniel
0 Clockwise from top left, Jack Russell terriers live the longest of all pet dogs in the UK; French bulldogs; a border collie; a pug; springer spaniel

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