The Scotsman

It’s time we embraced the satellite internet revolution

◆ Low Earth Orbit satellites are the future of connectivi­ty for even the remotest of communitie­s, writes Derek Phillips

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Scotland currently holds the title for both the fastest and slowest average broadband connection speeds in the UK. Lochwinnoc­h, in Renfrewshi­re, was found to have the fastest broadband in the UK (a whopping 409Mb average connection), whereas Halkirk, in Caithness, was found to have the slowest ( just 2.8Mb). But in 2024, your internet doesn’t have to be a postcode lottery of copper versus fibre, as lightning fast broadband can now be delivered without any wires.

‘Internet from space’ might sound like science fiction, but the technology is ready and accessible. Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite technology uses a constellat­ion of satellites to provide internet speeds of 350Mbps, considered ultrafast. Networks of hundreds of satellites are orbiting between 500 and 1,200 kilometres above earth, able to transmit data at incredible speeds to even the most remote location, with ‘plug and play’ installati­on for the whole of the UK.

The prep work has now been done, with LEO emerging as the obvious future of connectivi­ty. Last year, we saw massive LEO infrastruc­ture developmen­t from key players – Starlink and Oneweb. Starlink, spearheade­d by Spacex, now has over 5,000 active satellites orbiting above us, with Oneweb sitting at over 630 satellites. Amazon is also placing huge bets on LEO as the future of connectivi­ty with their own ‘Project Kuiper’.

Notable projects have already demonstrat­ed the use case for LEO for business. Clarus Networks Groups specialise­s in wireless connectivi­ty solutions, working with the UK Government and Oneweb to trial LEO in Shetland, bringing high speed internet to the remote Island of Papa Stour for the first time. We're also in discussion­s with the Scottish Government to see how LEO could work for more of Scotland’s hardest to reach places. Less than one quarter of premises in the Highlands and Islands currently have access to a fast gigabit broadband connection.

LEO can have a huge impact on improving efficiency and sustainabi­lity for businesses, and we’ve had untold success connecting many remote businesses to enable them to run their primary communicat­ions over satellite. Clarus recently partnered with Skylift UAV to pioneer the use of autonomous giant drones for cargo transporta­tion at offshore wind farms. With a wingspan the size of albatross, the drones can carry weights of 68 kilos and use Starlink to control the autonomous system. Use of drones for cargo delivery removes the need for cranes and prevents turbine shutdowns. Energy, rail and emergency services are just a few of the industries that will see huge leaps in connectivi­ty driven by LEO, removing connectivi­ty as a bottleneck and transformi­ng it into an enabler for the use of powerful new technologi­es.

LEO can also be integrated with secure 5G networks, providing flexibilit­y for businesses. Clarus specialise­s in helping businesses find the right solution for their needs, managing installati­on and maintenanc­e.

Low Earth Orbit satellites are here to stay. It’s time for the Scottish Government and business to look skywards and get online, embracing wireless technologi­es built to handle even the most rugged and remote landscape.

Derek Phillips is Group Managing Director at Clarus Networks Group

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Networks of hundreds of satellites are able to transmit data at incredible speeds

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