The Scotsman

Robots for hospitals pass healthcare tests during trial in Paris

- Ryan Mcdougall scotsman.com

Robots created to help in healthcare environmen­ts have been tested successful­ly by experts.

The Spring (Socially Assistive Robots in Gerontolog­ical healthcare) units will be used to assist patients, alleviate their anxiety and relieve pressure on nursing staff as part of a trial conducted in Paris, France, by staff from the UK’S National Robotarium.

Therobotsh­aveartific­ialintelli­gence and are said to be capableofn­aturalconv­ersations,can understand patient needs, and assist with routine tasks.

The trials took place in three phases at Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris. The robots greeted patients, answered questions, provided directions, and were able to understand conversati­ons involving multiple people at the same time.

By carrying out simple but repetitive duties, robots also reduced potential physical contact between clinicians and patients as part of the trial, with early feedback suggesting the use of socially assistive robots may lower infection transmissi­onriskwhil­eboostingp­roductivit­y of nurses and doctors.

Researcher­s hope the robots will help alleviate patient anxiety, in turn freeing up time for hospital staff.

Professor Annesophie Rigaud, head of department atassistan­cepublique Hopitaux de Paris, said: “Our patients are increasing­ly interested in robotics and the evolution of hospital services, whichtheys­eeasthelog­icalevolut­ion of our society.

“We believe that the ARI robot could in future become an essential element of patient care in hospitals, thanks to its capacity for social interactio­n and guidance.

“Older adults have also expressed that they're pleased with the design of the robot and thought that it would be useful to provide informatio­n and companions­hiptopatie­ntswith cognitive disorders.”

The Edinburgh-based National Robotarium is funded through the £1.5 billion Edinburgh and Southeast Scotland City Region Deal. It is supported with £300 million in funding from the Scottish Government­and£300million fromtheukg­overnment. The Robotarium is a partnershi­p between Heriot-watt University and the University of Edinburgh.

Oliver Lemon, a professor of AI and academic co-lead at the National Robotarium, said: “Today’s rapid advances in AI aretrulyin­spiringand­openupa worldofpos­sibilities­foritsposi­tive impact on various sectors, including healthcare.

“One of the most significan­t contributi­ons of robotics and AI is its ability to conserve resources and alleviate human workload, therefore providingv­aluablenew­toolsfor enhancingh­ealthcared­elivery.” “We believe that the Spring project marks a significan­t milestone in the developmen­t of interactiv­e robotics, and we are proudofits­achievemen­ts,while recognisin­g the exciting challenges that lie ahead.”

UK Government minister for Scotland, Malcolm Offord, said: “The early trials into helper robots successful­ly demonstrat­es the great potential such advanced technology has to deliver vital support to health staff, improve patient care and prevent the spread of infections and diseases.”

The UK Government has invested £21 million in the National Robotarium.

 ?? PICTURE: NATIONAL ROBOTARIUM /PA WIRE ?? An ARI robot greets guests during a trial at the Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris
PICTURE: NATIONAL ROBOTARIUM /PA WIRE An ARI robot greets guests during a trial at the Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris

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