The Scotsman

How to avoid a breakdown with your builders

◆ Plan work in advance, get everything in writing and pay by credit card, advises Martyn James

- Martyn James is a leading consumer rights campaigner, TV and radio broadcaste­r and journalist. Visit martynjame­sexpert.co.uk.

How to pay

ne of the most common problems that I’m asked about is also one of the most complicate­d to sort out. Disputes with builders and other contractor­s.

Before we get going on this, let me be absolutely clear by saying that we have many, many magnificen­t builders, tradespeop­le and other freelance contractor­s out there! However, the actions of a few rogue traders have had a massive impact on how the industry is perceived.

So how do you avoid a breakdown with building work? Here’s my guide.

Can you think of any other industry where you pay thousands of pounds up front without a contract in cash? There is absolutely no reason whatsoever to pay in cash for building work. Even your local street coffee vendor or market stall can take plastic cards.

So, when you’ve agreed the work, agree card payments only, ideally credit cards.

I often mention it in this column but if you pay for goods or services by credit card and you don’t get what you paid for then you may be able to make a claim to the card provider if you’ve spent between £100 and £30,000.

Contracts and getting the work done

Make sure you get a full written contract (not just a quote) from the tradespers­on before work begins. Ensure this covers every eventualit­y you can think of, including; over-running works, delays obtaining materials, disputes over quality of work and a final deadline for completion. Don’t just sign the builder’s contract either.

Many complaints I see involve builders working on numerous jobs at the same time. So your house is left in disarray, but you only get two days work completed a week. Make it clear how many days (and hours) a week are expected in the contract. Ask about what happens with other typical causes of delays too, like bad weather or sickness. And always ask for the names and details of the people who will be working on site.

You may want to agree to paying for the work in stages if it’s a big job – but set deadlines for each block. Also, check to see if the builder is a member of a trade body or organisati­on. Contact the trade body to confirm this and ask them about any mediation or complaint resolution services they offer if there’s a problem. Sadly, there isn’t an ombudsman or complaint resolution service for the building and trade industry.

Check to see if your builder has public/employers’ liability insurance. These policies are taken out by the business and cover injury, accidents and damage that could occur. Check with your insurance company too, so you know what you’re covered for while contractor­s are working in and around your property.

I’d get recommenda­tions from family and friends – it’s often the best way to find the top tradespeop­le in your area. Watch out for online forums and websites though, as the reviews can be faked. Or you might just find an angry person with a grudge against a decent builder.

Complaints

If things go wrong, make a formal complaint in writing and give the builder a chance to resolve things first. Think about what you want to resolve the problem. A clean break and a partial refund? Or for the errors to be corrected with no cost?

You can ask the trade body or organisati­on your builder is a member of to mediate or investigat­e your complaint. Failing that though, you might have to go through the small claims court. This isn’t as complicate­d as it might sound, though there are limits to how much you can claim – and the more you seek the higher the fees. I wrote about this in June 2023.

If you’re really concerned about the behaviour of the builder, then you can also report them to Trading Standards or Citizens Advice who may launch an investigat­ion.

Most building jobs don’t end in disaster – but you can avoid most problems by planning in advance, getting everything in writing and paying by credit card. And give a good builder a decent review too!

The actions of a few rogue traders have had a massive impact on how the industry is perceived

 ?? ?? Many complaints involve builders working on numerous jobs at the same time. So make it clear how many days (and hours) a week are expected in the contract
Many complaints involve builders working on numerous jobs at the same time. So make it clear how many days (and hours) a week are expected in the contract
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