The Scotsman

Laser scientist nets £2.5m for research work

- Emma Newlands Business Reporter

A scientist at Edinburgh’s Heriot-watt University specialisi­ng in ultrafast lasers has been honoured with a prestigiou­s award for research.

The work of John C. Travers, professor of physics and director of the Laboratory of Ultrafast Physics and Optics, is seen as having the potential for multiple transforma­tional applicatio­ns in sectors including manufactur­ing, electronic­s, artificial intelligen­ce, and drug discovery. The funding will enable the creation of a relevant centre of excellence on site.

Professor Travers has been awarded a £2.5 million Royal Academy of Engineerin­g Chair in Emerging Technologi­es, a scheme funded by the UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy recognisin­g emerging technologi­es with high potential to deliver economic and social benefits to the UK. He is one of four academics receiving a total of £10m in this latest funding round.

He has been recognised for his research that could lead to breakthrou­ghs such as X-rays that image nature with unpreceden­ted detail and speed, and the developmen­t of microscopi­c mechanical devices.

Professor Travers’ research uses wave formations that were discovered in the Union Canal next to Heriot-watt’s Edinburgh campus 200 years ago by Scottish civil engineer John Scott Russell, and the team at the university uses these waves – as light waves rather than water waves – to create ultrafast optical pulses that last an “attosecond” – a million billionth of a second. The process creates a highperfor­ming form of bright ultraviole­t light.

He said: “If we can create these extremely short pulses of X-ray or electron beams, it means we can image, probe and control matter on the smallest possible spatial scale – on a tiny, microscopi­c scale – and also on the fastest possible timescale – simultaneo­usly. This can lead to advances like new materials, new drug discovery, and more powerful computer chips – which underpin everything we do, from our mobile phones to artificial intelligen­ce. It will also mean materials can be processed to produce much smaller structures, so you'll be able to manufactur­e micro machines or microscopi­c mechanical devices with great precision.”

The professor, who leads a 15-strong research team, also said the ultraviole­t system he has invented is tabletop size, rather than the “building-sized, multi-billion dollar machines currently used to generate ultraviole­t and X-ray light sources”, while his system is already being used in 14 labs globally, including healthcare and semiconduc­tor settings.

He believes Heriot-watt has “first mover” advantage in this field, adding: “The Royal Academy of Engineerin­g award is fantastic because it provides long-term funding to underpin our research. ”

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