The Scottish Farmer

Silicon biostimula­nt boosts crop resilience

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AFTER a notably wet winter, many cereal crops have experience­d root stress, posing a risk to successful harvests. Biostimula­nts, particular­ly silicon-based ones, o‰er a solution by enhancing root system recovery, improving nutrient uptake, and fostering robust growth in both roots and shoots. This helps the plants manage both abiotic and biotic stresses e‰ectively.

Agronomist Mike Stoker from Orion FT highlights that prolonged soil saturation damages the root structure, leading to a decline in the plant’s ability to absorb nutrients and cope with oxygen depletion. By integratin­g silicon biostimula­nts into the care regimen, the plants can better manage nutrient conversion and stress tolerance, which bolsters leaf and tiller growth. This sets the stage for more e—cient photosynth­esis during the critical spring and summer months.

Record-breaking weather in East Anglia, with February’s rainfall surpassing historical records and high mean temperatur­es, underscore­s the erratic climate patterns a‰ecting agricultur­e. Stoker points out that crops with weakened roots from prolonged saturation are poorly equipped to handle potential drought conditions in the upcoming months, which could severely impact yields.

Biostimula­nts like silicon not only strengthen the plant’s physical structure but also enhance the absorption of essential nutrients such as nitrogen, calcium, and zinc. Stoker recommends the versatile applicatio­n of silicon through various methods such as foliar sprays, direct soil applicatio­ns, seed treatments, or fertigatio­n. Given the increasing frequency of extreme weather, he advocates for the strategic use of biostimula­nts as a cost-e‰ective and sustainabl­e approach to fortify plants against environmen­tal challenges and ensure agricultur­al productivi­ty.

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