The Scottish Farmer

Management matters: planning ahead for retirement is crucial

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PLANNING for the future is sometimes an issue that people in the agricultur­al industry put on the backburner.

However, as farmers get older, planning for later years crops up. The Farm Advisory Service has advice for putting plans in place if retirement is the route you are looking to go down.

Thinking about your future

Many farmers quite rightly concentrat­e on the ‘here and now’ of their businesses, but how ošen is there thought given to life ašer the farm?

There’s a lot of conversati­on at the moment about succession planning, and part of that is where you will live in retirement.

If the farm is tenanted, and you have no successor and find yourself in the relinquish­ment scenario, there can be the added pressure of finding somewhere to move to. In many cases, farmers have lived most of their lives in the same place, so there is an emotional impact.

In a similar scenario, if a farm is owned and you’re faced with either moving out for the next generation or in the case of a sale, planning ahead to have somewhere to go can reduce some of the pressure at a stressful time.

Finding a property

If there is no obvious solution to this retirement housing issue, such as a farm cottage, then considerat­ion may want to be given to buying a property then letting it out until such time you are wanting to move.

In doing this, you can take the time to choose a location you prefer and a style of property best suited to you.

The earlier a property is purchased, the more chance you may have of paying o› any mortgage prior to retirement, but advice on this should always be taken.

Becoming a landlord

To rent out a property for either residentia­l or holiday let use has a degree of responsibi­lity, but it is all quite achievable. When looking for a property, consider if you are wanting a renovation project, or something more ‘hassle free’ and opt for a ‘turn-key’ property.

You may also want to consider engaging the services of a letting agent.

All properties rented out need to meet the minimum Tolerable and Repairing Standards as set out by Scottish legislatio­n. This covers the fundamenta­ls of a property, such as ensuring it is wind and watertight, but also that it has the required certificat­es in place.

Once a property meets the legislatio­n for rental, a landlord is required to be registered with their local authority. Then the property can be rented out.

Current residentia­l tenancies are governed by Private Residentia­l Tenancies which have a much shorter minimum term that historic Short Assured Tenancies. Holiday lets (short-term lets) require additional paperwork, as would a House of Multiple Occupancy (HMO).

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