Q&A

Q When did the mesh scandal originate? A

Back in 1998. Surgeons around the world began using polypropylene mesh to treat bladder problems and pelvic organ prolapse.

Implants, made of the same extremely fine surgical “netting” used to treat hernias, were used as a hammock or sling to support internal organs.

Q Who does it affect? A

Mums, largely. With up to 45% of women suffering bladder problems at some time in their lives, medical manufacturers made billions replacing traditional non-mesh procedures with the new technique.

Q So, what happened? A

Up to one in five women who had mesh implant surgery suffered serious side-effects, causing manufacturers to be accused of rushing to market without longterm testing.

Firms have paid £1.5 billion compensation in the US. Hundreds of thousands of women around the world suffered life-changing injuries.

Q How many women in Scotland are affected? A

Around 2000 mesh procedures were carried out in Scotland each year until the practice was suspended in June 2014. More than 4000 women have launched the biggest medical negligence claim in Scottish legal history.