The Sunday Post (Newcastle)

How best to deal with damp

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Damp plaster is unpleasant to live with, especially at this time of year and can affect the whole room, but what can you do about it?

1. Penetratin­g damp happens when there’s A problem with the fabric of the Building.

While the damp usually moves horizontal­ly from the outside in, it can appear on Ceilings As well As walls.

defective or missing flashing on the roof, defective or blocked guttering, defective pointing And brickwork, And cracked or missing render typically cause penetratin­g damp, Although there may Be other causes.

Sometimes what appears to Be damp may actually Be condensati­on.

2. If the lower part of A wall is damp, it’s probably rising damp (water Coming up from the ground), in which case the solution may Be A new damp-proof Course, installed By A specialist damp company.

once the bricks Are damp, the moisture usually transfers to the plaster inside – telltale signs include dark patches And blistering/bubbling paint, But it’s not always obvious that the plaster is damp.

damp plaster should Be removed to expose the bricks underneath – letting them dry out is A good idea, But it can take A very long time.

3. If you can’t wait, get A plasterer to do A waterproof render And then replaster, so there’s A barrier Between the moisture in the bricks And the new plaster.

This is A messy process And if you get A specialist damp company to do it, it may Be expensive, But they should provide A guarantee.

Most plasterers won’t give you A guarantee, But should charge A lot less. The key is to get An experience­d And reputable plasterer who knows what they’re doing And uses the right products.

If the waterproof render isn’t done correctly, the damp will Come back through the plaster, which is disastrous.

4. Sometimes the damp-proof Course is simply Being prevented from doing its job.

You should Be able to see it Along your home’s exterior walls – look for A row of small holes A little way up from the ground.

In old properties, slate was used As the original damp-proof Course And is sometimes still in place.

If the level of your garden, patio or path is higher than the damp-proof Course, for example, it won’t work properly.

5. perhaps you’ve noticed damp on A Chimney breast or where the Chimney breast would have originally Been?

This Could Be because the Chimney stack needs repairs, the Chimney pot isn’t capped or the Chimney breast isn’t ventilated properly indoors.

When A fireplace opening is sealed up, A vent should Be fitted, But isn’t always (it’s A relatively straightfo­rward DIY job to fit one), And vents can get blocked with dust And debris.

A defective Chimney or roof can cause damp on the Ceilings Below, especially if there’s no roofing felt, which is sometimes the case in old properties.

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