The Sunday Post (Newcastle)

Churchill’s idea to nukeScotla­nddidn’t go down a bomb

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Ifind it hard to believe, but a guy I work with swears that Prime Minister Winston Churchill once wanted to test a nuclear bomb – on Scotland!

Was this to see if we had the capability to drop a nuke before the Americans eventually did use the weapon on Hiroshima? – T.

It did happen, but was during Churchill’s second term as PM.

Churchill, of course, had led Britain to victory over Nazi Germany when he was leader from 1940-45.

However, the General Election of July 1945 saw Churchill lose in a landslide to Labour’s Clement Attlee.

At the next election, in 1951, Churchill was voted back into 10 Downing Street, but Britain now faced a different adversary, namely Russia and her Warsaw Pact allies, in the Cold War. Britain was already a nuclear power, having acquired the bomb in 1952.

The first British atomic device was detonated off the coast of Australia.

It had an explosive yield of about 25 kilotons, almost twice the destructiv­e power of the bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima, causing the death of around 80,000 people.

By 1955, Britain had begun to develop a hydrogen bomb, with much greater power, and it was this device that led Churchill to contemplat­e testing it on British soil.

It isn’t known if his suggestion that it be detonated somewhere near Wick – with everyone north of the Black Isle being evacuated first – was entirely serious.

However, the idea was quietly dropped after Norway’s Government complained about the risk of radiation from fallout reaching their country.

 ??  ?? Actor Gary Oldman plays Winston Churchill in movie Darkest Hour
Actor Gary Oldman plays Winston Churchill in movie Darkest Hour
 ??  ?? James Gandolfini
I was lucky enough to get a cracking Christmas gift of a box set of The Sopranos. Is the surname real or was it made up for the show? – F.
It is a real surname, and is Italian in origin, unsurprisi­ngly.
Soprano means “higher” or “situated above”, a topographi­c term for someone who lived at the highest end of a place on a hillside.
The Sopranos is a drama about Tony Soprano, a New Jersey mafia boss played by James Gandolfini.
James Gandolfini I was lucky enough to get a cracking Christmas gift of a box set of The Sopranos. Is the surname real or was it made up for the show? – F. It is a real surname, and is Italian in origin, unsurprisi­ngly. Soprano means “higher” or “situated above”, a topographi­c term for someone who lived at the highest end of a place on a hillside. The Sopranos is a drama about Tony Soprano, a New Jersey mafia boss played by James Gandolfini.
 ??  ?? Pope Hilarius
Did my ears deceive me, or did I hear Richard Osman say on his House Of Games show that there was a Pope Hilarious? – A.
He did, though the Pope in question was actually called Hilarius, which means Hilary.
A native of Sardinia, he served as Archdeacon of Rome before becoming pope in the year 461 until his death in 468.
His feast day is November 17.
His successor also had a strange name – Pope Simplicius.
Pope Hilarius Did my ears deceive me, or did I hear Richard Osman say on his House Of Games show that there was a Pope Hilarious? – A. He did, though the Pope in question was actually called Hilarius, which means Hilary. A native of Sardinia, he served as Archdeacon of Rome before becoming pope in the year 461 until his death in 468. His feast day is November 17. His successor also had a strange name – Pope Simplicius.
 ??  ?? Amber Rudd
Amber Rudd and Zac Goldsmith, no longer MPs, have been made peers so they can serve in government. Can you be a cabinet member if you are neither Lord nor MP? – I.
Only one man has: Patrick Gordon Walker, Labour Foreign Secretary, despite losing his seat in the ’64 Election. He lost a by-election the following year so resigned to resolve the constituti­onal conundrum.
Amber Rudd Amber Rudd and Zac Goldsmith, no longer MPs, have been made peers so they can serve in government. Can you be a cabinet member if you are neither Lord nor MP? – I. Only one man has: Patrick Gordon Walker, Labour Foreign Secretary, despite losing his seat in the ’64 Election. He lost a by-election the following year so resigned to resolve the constituti­onal conundrum.
 ??  ?? Bernard Manning
I’ve heard that turkey farmer Bernard Matthews once guarded Hitler’s No.2, Rudolf Hess, at Spandau Prison. – N.
No, he didn’t – it was Bernard Manning!
The comedian was on National Service when he was posted to Germany just after the war. His duties saw him guard Nazi war criminals including Hess, Albert Speer and Admiral Karl Donitz in Berlin’s Spandau Prison.
Bernard Manning I’ve heard that turkey farmer Bernard Matthews once guarded Hitler’s No.2, Rudolf Hess, at Spandau Prison. – N. No, he didn’t – it was Bernard Manning! The comedian was on National Service when he was posted to Germany just after the war. His duties saw him guard Nazi war criminals including Hess, Albert Speer and Admiral Karl Donitz in Berlin’s Spandau Prison.

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