The Sunday Post (Newcastle)

Penguins peeved at lockdown

Zookeeper reveals birds are pining for parades

- By Laura Smith lasmith@sundaypost.com To support the zoo, visit www.edinburghz­oo.org.uk/ support-us

Penguins on parade at scotland’s most famous zoo have entertaine­d children of all ages for generation­s.

Now, however, the coronaviru­s lockdown has rained on the bird’s parade...and they’re missing the company.

For just the second time since 1951, Edinburgh Zoo has been forced to pause the famous blackand-white show as the top Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS) attraction remains in lockdown.

The zoo would normally be packed during the Easter holidays, but now it is deserted apart from the animals and their keepers.

“In general, I think that, as times goes by, the animals are noticing there are no visitors, particular­ly more sociable animals like our primates,” said Darren McGarry, head of living collection­s at the zoo.

“They are used to seeing people coming and going but I’ve noticed them sitting and looking out the windows of their enclosures as if they are wondering why there are no people on the other side.

“The penguin parade has stopped because we largely rely on visitors around the parade route to keep the penguins on the right path and focused on where they are going, otherwise they’re off in five different directions.

“The first few days they’ll have wondered why they weren’t coming out on parade but they can still move around their big enclosure.”

While the penguin parade might be on hiatus, Edinburgh Zoo’s dedicated staff are marching on to ensure the animals in their charge receive the best possible care during the Covid-19 crisis.

“During the Easter holidays we should be packed with 3,000 people a day but the zoo is empty,” said Darren. “We don’t have the option to work from home for two

months because we have to prioritise the care for our animals while social distancing with colleagues as much as we can.”

For now, the zoo’s food supply chain is unaffected and there’s enough emergency food, including frozen meat and fish, stored for the next few months.

Darren’s greatest concern is for the zoo’s financial future. Edinburgh Zoo expects to lose out on hundreds of thousands of pounds over the Easter holidays this year alone and could stay closed during its peak visitor season.

The RZSS has recently launched a fundraisin­g campaign urging animal lovers across Scotland to support the zoo and its animals.

“As a charity with no government funding, the majority of our money comes from gate admissions and sponsorshi­p,” said Darren.

“It costs £55,000 per month to feed our animals so the prospect of the zoo being closed over our busiest summer months is a nightmare. We are all worried about the future of the zoo and our animals.

“Every month we’re losing vital funds so, as a charity, it’s really important we can raise money to feed and care for our animals.”

Meanwhile, the zookeepers and vets face the daily challenge of tending to and feeding animals while maintainin­g social distancing.

Staff work in split shifts, wear face masks, visors and gloves in the vicinity of animals to minimise the risk of infections, and try to avoid major changes to the animals’ routines.

“Wearing protective gear like face masks and gloves is something we are used to, especially with the big cats and primates,” Darren explained. “Chimpanzee­s share around 98% of their DNA with humans so they can catch the same illnesses as us, like the common cold, very easily, so there’s always a risk of cross-contaminat­ion. “We would usually only wear visors for quarantine­d animals but we have to take every precaution now.”

There has been some good news at the zoo during lockdown. Several baby animals have ventured out for the first time, including the zoo’s latest koala joey, Inala, and there could soon be the pitter patter of baby penguin feet.

“We now have eggs on our Northern Rockhopper nest site, which is very exciting because they are one of the endangered species of penguin we have,” said Darren.

“Hopefully we’ll see some chicks emerge soon. People can watch the Rockhopper­s’ progress on our webcams.

“Our two lion cubs are outside a lot during the day with their parents. With the nicer weather, they’re going to be really active.”

Darren has also seen local wildlife in the zoo become more prominent during lockdown. “Many of the foxes on Corstorphi­ne

Hill that usually venture down to raid restaurant bins at night have become more gallus. With no visitors around they are wandering around during the day.”

However, the pandemic has brought more disappoint­ment for the UK’s only female giant panda, Tian Tian, who will not deliver cubs for the ninth consecutiv­e year.

Darren believes Tian Tian came into heat on April 3 but it proved impossible to attempt artificial inseminati­on while social distancing.

“Even though her estrous cycle is only 48 hours, a tiny window, the team spends up to a year preparing for this. For it to be cancelled last-minute is really disappoint­ing but it was the right decision to ensure the safety of Tian Tian and our staff.

“Hopefully one day we’ll have a pregnant panda or panda cub. We have a 10-year lease agreement which started in 2011 and that’s still up for negotiatio­n. No decision has been made yet.”

With the need for public support now more urgent than ever, the zoo is finding more ways to connect people at home with its animals.

Live video streams ensure people can still watch penguins, rockhopper­s, koalas, pandas and elusive tigers from their living rooms. On social media, zookeepers are doing Facebook Live sessions and sharing regular animal updates.

Darren says the last time the zoo was this quiet was when it closed for seven weeks during the foot-and-mouth outbreak in 2001.

On the plus side, it means he has no problem social distancing outside his working hours – having lived in the zoo for 34 years.

“My house is on the boundary of the zoo so, when other keepers have gone home, I walk around the whole zoo at night for my exercise. It’s a great place to go for a socially distanced, government­approved walk.

“I get to see the animals every day which really lifts my mood. I just wish people at home could do the same.”

‘ Every month we’re losing vital funds

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 ??  ?? Penguins at Edinburgh Zoo before the lockdown
Penguins at Edinburgh Zoo before the lockdown
 ??  ?? Darren McGarry head of living collection­s at the zoo
Darren McGarry head of living collection­s at the zoo
 ??  ?? The Edinburgh Zoo penguins in the 1950s
The Edinburgh Zoo penguins in the 1950s

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