The Sunday Telegraph

Postpone the election? Even fellow Republican­s cannot defend Trump this time

- FOLLOW Daniel Hannan on Twitter @DanielJHan­nan; READ MORE at telegraph.co.uk/opinion

Too late to salvage their electoral prospects, but perhaps not too late to salvage their honour, America’s Republican­s have remembered what they are supposed to stand for. Donald Trump’s suggestion that the November election be postponed was too much for even the most obedient of his Congressio­nal supporters. One after another, they lined up to distance themselves from the President’s outrageous Tweet.

They took their time. Over the past four years, American conservati­ves have performed some wrenching contortion­s. Foreign policy hawks have forgiven the President’s closeness to Vladimir Putin. Evangelica­l Christians have found themselves arguing that it is fine to pay off a porn star and then lie about it provided there is no technical violation of campaign finance rules. Fiscal conservati­ves went along with a pre-coronaviru­s deficit of a trillion dollars. Republican­s who extolled the importance of character defended one needy, blustering, dishonest pronouncem­ent after another.

To some extent, their attitude was transactio­nal. As long as Trump was cutting taxes and regulation­s and appointing judges who believed in the Constituti­on, conservati­ves were prepared to overlook his character flaws. There was also, in a few cases, a fear of getting on the wrong side of the party’s base in advance of the primaries. In any case, human beings are tribal. Once we pick our side, we exaggerate its virtues and minimise its faults. Not that Trump was interested in qualified support. He wanted to be adored on his own account, and expected Republican­s to change their positions when he changed his. He demanded loud flattery from his party – and, to an extraordin­ary degree, he got it.

Until now. The big-r Republican party prides itself on upholding small-r republican virtues: selfrelian­ce, self-control and, not least, self-government. Electing the head of state under rules that stand above party and faction is arguably the supreme republican principle.

Whether Trump was seeking to undermine the legitimacy of an election he expects to lose, or whether he simply wanted to shift the conversati­on away from bad economic news, he was playing with fire. Civil wars happen, not when people can’t agree on what to do, but when they can’t agree on who constitute­s the legitimate government.

The American republic has lasted for two and a half centuries – longer than many countries which think of themselves as older – precisely because it has been, in the phrase of John Adams, its second president, “a government of laws, not of men”.

So why this late parting of ways? Partly because Republican legislator­s have a sense of decency. Their party has traditiona­lly sought to constrain executive power, and Trump represents precisely the kind of “Caesarism” that the Founders warned against – the belief, in other words, that the ends justify the means, and that the ruler is bigger than the rules. Trump’s latest idiocy – not even during the world wars did anyone cancel a presidenti­al election – was too much.

Perhaps more significan­tly, they can see a post-Trump GOP coming into view. If, as now seems likely, the Donald is dumped in November, there will be a power struggle between his autocratic admirers and those mainstream Republican­s who believe in free trade, low spending and limited government.

Those are not easy precepts to extol when, as now, the world is in an authoritar­ian spasm. But if traditiona­l conservati­ves miss this chance, they won’t get another.

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