The Sunday Telegraph

Woke activists, take note: there is no public appetite for erasing British history

- DAVID ABULAFIA David Abulafia is a is professor of Mediterran­ean history at the University of Cambridge

If people’s names are forgotten, what will happen to the memory of the acts of which they are accused

The people of Sheffield have decided they would rather keep the names of streets that commemorat­e individual­s associated by activists with the slave trade and other imperial ventures.

Some people are supposedly tainted by family associatio­n, including Gladstone, who also supported compensati­on for slave owners after abolition (but would abolition have been politicall­y possible without this enormously costly concession?) Even George Canning, who opposed abolition, is acceptable to the citizens of Sheffield. Cancel culture is imposed wherever activists have the chance; but the public simply does not want it.

The sheer pointlessn­ess of excising names should be, but never is, obvious to activists. If people’s names are forgotten, what will happen to the memory of the acts of which they are accused? Actually, it is impossible to excise their names anyway.

Take the case of libraries. In Oxford, the Fellows of All Souls, who include some of the cleverest people in the land, seem to have forgotten that each and every book acquired before Codrington’s name was removed from the great library he endowed carries his name on the book plate. Meanwhile Codrington College in Barbados, which he founded in the hope of benefiting the Afro-Caribbean population, has no intention of renaming itself.

Another library under pressure to change its name is the Seeley Historical Library in Cambridge, easily the best undergradu­ate history library in the country. Whereas Codrington’s library is situated in one of the most magnificen­t buildings in Oxford, the Seeley is nowadays housed in a hideous structure designed by James Stirling in the 1960s.

It was establishe­d by the 19thcentur­y regius professor of history Sir John Seeley. He has long been forgotten, apart from his remark that the British empire was acquired “in a fit of absence of mind”, and one might have thought that his opponents would simply accept that he has faded into obscurity. No students ever noticed that his motto, emblazoned on the glass doors of the library, is Imperium et Libertas – “Empire and Freedom” – but of course even elementary Latin has not been required for admission to Cambridge for over half a century. Is every volume to have its book stamps solemnly blotted out with cleansing fluid?

What happens when activists scale everything upwards from Codrington and Seeley to bigger institutio­ns? There is no evidence that its name deters people from applying to Imperial College. The story used to circulate, incidental­ly, that at the time of the proposed (and failed) merger with University College London the negotiator­s from Imperial proudly argued that the new institutio­n should adopt one name from each college – Imperial from Imperial and College from UCL.

All this is a great opportunit­y for branding companies. When I type the two words “Imperial College” into Google I am informed that there are 1,870,000,000 relevant sites – scouring them all from the face of the internet would surely take quite a few man hours.

Rebranding is based on a false premise anyway, as I realised this week walking through Cambridge. The present fashion among students is for padded jackets emblazoned not with a ghastly college logo, but a good, oldfashion­ed coat of arms.

In any case, none of this is much consolatio­n to the residents of Trafalgar Street, where I live, if Nelson and his achievemen­ts are deemed unacceptab­le. No one is going to pay me for the time and effort in notifying every website, office or institutio­n across the world where my address is recorded. And the assistant in Cambridge Post Office who recently, in defiance of Royal Mail rules, refused to hand over a parcel addressed to my wife because I showed her a utility bill in my own name, will have even more cause to hold on to post addressed to a street that no longer exists. And this problem will then be replicated thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands of times, in homes, shops and offices across the country.

Since the public is opposed to changing street names, new politicall­y correct names will have to be imposed from above. How long will they be deemed acceptable? The Russian case is instructiv­e: Stalingrad has already disappeare­d from the world map, and Peter the Great has won back Leningrad.

The best way to deal with people and events whose reputation is now being questioned is actually to preserve their name so that their admirers can admire and their detractors can luxuriate in the sinister pleasure they find in detraction.

READ MORE at telegraph.co.uk/ opinion

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