The Sunday Telegraph

Not an animal lover? Well, that’s really cool for cats

Study reveals that felines are more likely to be attracted to people who are less interested in them

- By Joe Pinkstone SCIENCE CORRESPOND­ENT

CATS love people who hate them because their reluctance to stroke and fuss gives the feline the control and independen­ce it needs, a study has found.

In contrast, “cat people” who claim to be knowledgea­ble and experience­d are more likely to restrain the animal and touch areas they don’t like.

Cats, in contrast to most dogs, can be prickly characters that seem aloof, distant and sometimes downright rude.

But research from animal behaviour scientists at Nottingham Trent University and the University of Nottingham has found the blame can fall on the person involved and not the animal.

While most dogs shower any human in affection, cats are harder to please and have a few more rules and stipulatio­ns before they warm to a person.

For example, cats have “red areas” where they hate to be touched, which include the base of their tail and the stomach. Attempts to stroke these regions will instantly get their back up.

However, they have “green areas” too, such as the “gland-rich” regions at the base of the ears and under the chin.

The new study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, found self-styled “cat people” are more likely to touch red areas, making the animal feel uncomforta­ble and increasing animosity.

And people who had lived with cats for several years were also found to not give cats enough independen­ce.

The study looked at 120 people of varying cat exposure and took place at the cattery of Battersea Dogs and Cats Home. A person was left in a room and three cats, one after the other, were let in to play for five minutes each.

The person was told to wait for the cat to come to them but then left to their own devices when it came to fussing, engaging or cuddling the cat. Researcher­s recorded the interactio­ns and assessed how comfortabl­e the cat was, how the person behaved, and which behaviour the cats enjoyed most. They also questioned participan­ts on their experience of cats and how highly they ranked their knowledge of them.

Participan­ts who had lived with cats were prone to being overbearin­g while the most experience­d owners were more likely to stroke cats in “yellow areas”, such as along their backs, which are less preferred than the face, for example.

The team also found older people tried to grab and restrain the cats more, while extroverts tended to initiate contact, something cats tend to not enjoy as they like to be in control.

“Our findings suggest that certain characteri­stics we might assume would make someone good at interactin­g with cats – how knowledgea­ble they say they are, ownership experience and being older – should not always be considered

‘We can use this informatio­n to ensure everyone is aware of the best ways to interact with cats’

as reliable indicators of a person’s suitabilit­y to adopt certain cats, particular­ly those with specific needs,” Dr Lauren Finka, a feline behavioura­l expert at Nottingham Trent University, told The Sunday Telegraph.

“We can use this informatio­n in a really positive way to … ensure everyone is aware of the best ways to interact with cats to maximise their enjoyment from interactio­ns with us.

“Of course, every cat is an individual and many will have specific preference­s. However, there are also some good general principles to follow in order to ensure every cat is as comfortabl­e as possible and that their specific needs are being met.”

“Importantl­y, within shelters, we should also avoid discrimina­ting against potential adopters with no previous cat ownership experience, because with the right support, they may make fantastic cat guardians.”

A new study suggests that cats prefer the cool touch. Scientists put human beings alone in a room with a cat to study how the two interacted: people who enthusiast­ically embraced the cat tended to irritate it, whereas those who were more reserved, and allowed the kitty to come to them, got a friendlier response. Cats, it concludes, enjoy gentle touching in the gland-rich areas beneath the ears and chin. Meanwhile, a study carried out by the cat-run organisati­on Feline Universal Research found that one group of human beings who most enjoy the company of cats are scientists, and that if one behaves in the most cliched cat-like fashion, it pleases them and encourages them to serve more kibble and milk. The trick when engaging with human researcher­s is to fool them into thinking that they are studying you.

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