Western Mail

Trump tweets not helping ‘crisis of communicat­ion’

The latest twist in Trump’s fight with the US media is troubling, argues media expert John Jewell...

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THE British media’s concentrat­ion on the recent traumatic and political events in the UK has meant that that the almost microscopi­c attention devoted to the character of Donald Trump’s presidency has to some degree subsided.

In the US though, the mutual antipathy that exists between Trump and the so-called mainstream media continues unabated.

Last week, in a tweet described by the New York Times as “personal and crude” the President mocked the hosts of MSNBC’s weekday morning news show, Joe Scarboroug­h and Mika Brzezinski.

Referring to “low IQ Crazy Mika, along with Psycho Joe,” Trump also described an encounter with Brzezinski in which, he reported, “she was bleeding badly from a face-lift”.

This latest incident is another example of the reputation­al damage Trump is regularly inflicting on the highest office in the free world.

As I’ve written before, on Twitter Trump is behaving like the celebrity he is – cutting out the troublesom­e middleman to promote himself and his policies without the inconvenie­nce of long-form explanatio­n.

He clearly sees the value in bypassing the “crooked” mainstream media to speak directly to his base support in a language he thinks they understand.

All through his political life he has lambasted the press, and his tone and style is supposed to be so far away from convention­al political discourse as to be thought refreshing and different.

Can you imagine any other world leader being so coarsely offensive with such a frequency and flagrancy?

But as distastefu­l as all this undoubtedl­y is, it was another incident last week which is potentiall­y more serious for the media collective­ly.

On Tuesday, cable news giant CNN apologised for running a report on its website which alleged that a Russian bank linked to a close ally of President Trump was under Senate investigat­ion.

As soon as the report appeared there were concerns over its use of just one anonymous source and the fact it had failed to go through the usual various checks and balances that are usually adhered to.

CNN’s apology and withdrawal of the story is a move which may have long-term significan­ce for investigat­ive journalism because the three people deemed to be responsibl­e for the mistake have resigned their positions. These are senior, serious journalist­s – the writer of the report, Pulitzer nominee Thomas Frank, assistant managing editor Eric Lichtblau, himself a Pulitzer winner and Lex Haris, the executive editor in charge of investigat­ions.

The swiftness of the apology, retraction and resignatio­ns is important; illustrati­ng the atmosphere of heightened attack that CNN feels is the norm under Trump.

It is apparent that mistakes were made, but there is no suggestion that there was any dishonesty involved, which makes the acceptance of the resignatio­ns deeply troubling. It appears, I believe, that CNN senior management has been influenced by the will of the President.

But the fact is in the current climate, any reports even tangential­ly linked to the President must be rigorously examined for veracity to stave off the habitual charge of “fake news”.

Which is exactly what Trump tweeted when the story was pulled.

He wrote: “Wow, CNN had to retract big story on ‘Russia’, with three employees forced to resign. What about all the other phony stories they do? Fake news!”

And: “So they caught Fake News CNN cold, but what about NBC, CBS & ABC? What about the failing @nytimes & @washington­post? They are all fake news!”

For Trump, fake news appears to be anything he happens to disagree with and of course the issue is far more complex than that.

What has been labelled “fake news” covers a wide range of issues concerned with news and informatio­n and, according to my colleague and former director of BBC News, Professor Richard Sambrook, we are now in the midst of a crisis of communicat­ion where: “the public are often unable to distinguis­h online between well-researched news and informatio­n from reliable sources, PR, propaganda, advertisin­g, activism or simply gossip or innuendo”.

Trump is adding to the confusion with such inflammato­ry statements and a strategy of relentless attack. These can be seen as diversiona­ry tactics, of course, which take the focus off his low ratings, troubled domestic programmes and an increasing­ly confused foreign policy.

There is another element, too. Bret Stephens writes in the New York Times that the President’s “war on truth” is the act of a bully pushing down on a weaker adversary.

This has some credence when one considers that, as Stephens reports, recent polls indicate just 24% of the US population has confidence in TV news and 27% in newspapers.

Added to this, amongst Republican­s there is just 14% confidence in TV news, and just 12% in newspapers – 60% though, have confidence in the presidency. But for how much longer? The White House appears to be mired in perpetual farce and if fake news is the “creation and sharing of informatio­n known to be false” then Trump himself has just been caught bang to rights.

It’s been revealed that the globally renowned Time magazine has asked the President to remove a framed copy bearing his image from the halls of five of his golf clubs.

The cover, which carries a portrait and the headline “Donald Trump: The ‘Apprentice’ is a television smash!” is dated March 1, 2009.

But, as the Washington Post, reports, it’s a complete fake. There was no March 1, 2009, issue of Time magazine. There was no issue at all in 2009 that had Trump on the cover.

To borrow a well-worn tabloid phrase – you couldn’t make it up.

Dr Jewell is director of undergradu­ate studies at Cardiff University’s School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies.

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 ??  ?? > ‘Donald Trump is behaving like the celebrity he is – cutting out the troublesom­e middleman to promote himself and his policies without the inconvenie­nce of long-form explanatio­n’
> ‘Donald Trump is behaving like the celebrity he is – cutting out the troublesom­e middleman to promote himself and his policies without the inconvenie­nce of long-form explanatio­n’
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