Western Mail

‘US will totally destroy North Korea if forced to’ – Trump

- Jonathan Lemire and Darlene Superville newsdesk@walesonlin­e.co.uk

PRESIDENT Donald Trump, in a combative debut speech to the UN general assembly, threatened the total destructio­n of North Korea if it does not abandon its drive toward nuclear weapons.

Mr Trump, who has ramped up his rhetoric throughout the escalating crisis with North Korea, told the murmuring crowd at the UN that “it is far past time for the nations

of the world to confront” Kim Jong Un and said Mr Kim’s “reckless pursuit of nuclear weapons” poses a threat to “the entire world with an unthinkabl­e loss of human life”.

“Rocket man is on a suicide mission for himself and his regime,” Mr Trump said about the North Korean leader.

He said of the US: “If it is forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea.”

Mr Trump, who has previously warned of “fire and fury” if Pyongyang does not back down, claimed “no one has shown more contempt for other nations and for the wellbeing of their own people than the depraved regime in North Korea”.

And he scolded nations that he said have enabled and traded with North Korea, seeming to slight China, though he did not mention it by name.

Elected on the nationalis­t slogan America First, Mr Trump argued that individual nations should act in their own self-interest, yet rally together when faced with a common threat.

In addition to North Korea, Mr Trump urged nations to join together to stop Iran’s nuclear programme.

He declared the Iran nuclear deal an “embarrassm­ent” for the United States.

He also condemned the “loser terrorists” who have committed violence across the globe.

Addressing the general assembly is a milestone moment for any president, but one particular­ly significan­t for Mr Trump, a relative newcomer to foreign policy who has at times rattled the internatio­nal community with his unpredicta­bility.

He has pulled the US out of multinatio­nal agreements, considered shrinking the US military footprint in the world and deployed bombastic language on North Korea that has been criticised by other world leaders.

Mr Trump frequently belittled the UN as a candidate and some within his White House believe the UN acts as a global bureaucrac­y that infringes on the sovereignt­y of individual countries.

But the president stood before world leaders and a global audience and declared that UN members, acting as a collection of self-interested nations, should unite to confront global dangers.

“I will always put American first. Just like you, the leaders of your countries, should and always put your countries first,” said Mr Trump, who assured the UN that the US would not abdicate its leadership position in the world but needed other countries to contribute more.

“The US will forever be a great friend to the world and especially to its allies,” the Republican president said.

“But we can no longer be taken advantage of or enter into a one-sided deal in which the United States gets nothing in return.”

World leaders, many of whom will be seeing Mr Trump in person for the first time, are bound to take the measure of the man and study his every word for clues on how he views the US role in the world and within the UN.

While running for office, Mr Trump had labelled the UN weak and incompeten­t.

He has suggested it was “not a friend” to the United States or democracy while deriding it as “a club for people to get together, talk and have a good time”.

He thundered often about putting “America first”, and has withdrawn from what he considered multilater­al agreements that he found unfavourab­le to the United States, such as the Trans-Pacific Partnershi­p trade deal.

He also announced his intention to withdraw from the Paris climate accord, which would leave the US one of only three countries outside the pact.

Aides have since suggested Mr Trump would be willing to renegotiat­e terms of the deal but European leaders have dismissed that approach.

Mr Trump has also frequently questioned the value of a robust American presence around the world.

When briefed on the government’s diplomatic, military and intelligen­ce posts, the new president would often cast doubt on the need for all the resources.

Some aides have suggested that Mr Trump employs “principled realism”, making global decisions based on the best outcome for the United States.

The administra­tion has also shied away from talk of nation-building or creating democracie­s through the use of the US military.

But Mr Trump has softened his rhetoric about the United Nations since taking office and cheered the recent Security Council resolution that approved new sanctions against North Korea.

DONALD Trump’s address to world leaders may have been in the United Nations but the billionair­e was on home turf, back in New York.

With the bravado of a real estate developer with plans for a skyscraper, Mr Trump delivered a message packed with images that are now lodged in the minds of millions of people.

He boasted of the United States’ investment in its military and its recent economic performanc­e. He signalled his readiness to walk away from deals that didn’t deliver top dollar value for his country.

But the one phrase that will have reverberat­ed across the Pacific with particular force is his warning that he is prepared to “totally destroy” North Korea if the US has to defend itself or its allies.

This is not the most elegant turn of phrase but it gives us two important insights into the thinking of this President.

First, it acknowledg­es an important reality. It is nonsense to think that North Korea’s nuclear capability could be removed with a “surgical strike”.

Destroying undergroun­d silos would require the unleashing of extraordin­ary firepower. Failure to take out every single weapon and warhead would leave the US and its allies at risk of a devastatin­g retaliator­y attack.

Any attack on nuclear infrastruc­ture would likely trigger an immediate and catastroph­ic response. Artillery fire from North to South could kill tens of thousands of civilians in hours and reduce much of Seoul to rubble.

It is hard to see how a series of strikes would not trigger a resumption of the Korean War. The US would be dragged into the most intense battles in modern times and it might well end up “totally” destroying North Korea in order to stop it lobbing missiles at Tokyo and trying to hit US targets.

Second, the crucial phrase in Mr Trump’s speech was that the US would be prepared to launch an attack of such force if it had to “defend itself or its allies”.

Just as during the Cold War there was debate as to whether the US would really launch a full-scale attack on the USSR to save a Nato ally, experts have asked whether today it would enter a conflict with North Korea to defend a friendly country. This was Mr Trump’s unequivoca­l expression of solidarity with allies in the region and it will have been noted on both sides of the Korean border.

It was also significan­t to hear a US President turn his back on the era of big trade deals. In the UK, opposition to the proposed US-EU trade partnershi­p was driven from the left, but here was a Republican leader condemning “mammoth, multinatio­nal trade deals, unaccounta­ble internatio­nal tribunals, and powerful global bureaucrac­ies”.

He also sought to reclaim patriotism, arguing that World War II “heroes who fought against evil” also “fought for the nations that they love”.

For all his TV-friendly “rocket man is on a suicide mission” comments, we gained a valuable update on the thinking of a man with the power to shape our future.

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