Western Mail

‘Greenest’ summer on record thanks to low-carbon energy

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MORE than half the UK’s electricit­y came from low carbon sources in the last three months, making it the “greenest” summer on record, National Grid said.

From June 21 to September 22, almost 52% of electricit­y generation was from sources ranging from renewables such as solar and wind, and from nuclear power, up from 35% for the same period just four years ago.

Almost a quarter of power generation (24%) came from renewables this summer, up from just 9% four years ago, and a fifth (19.5%) last year.

Average carbon dioxide emissions for each unit of power fell by more than half (56%) between summer 2013 and 2017 as more electricit­y came from low carbon sources and polluting coal is increasing­ly pushed off the system, the figures show.

In summer 2013, there were 491 grams of carbon dioxide pollution emitted for each kilowatt hour of electricit­y but the average figure for this summer was just 216g of carbon per kilowatt hour.

As it revealed the figures, National Grid is launching innovative new software that forecast the “carbon intensity” - how much carbon emissions are caused by each unit of power - of electricit­y generation up two days ahead.

National Grid is working with the Environmen­tal Defense Fund Europe and WWF to make the software, which aims to help people better understand and control their energy use, openly available to the public.

WWF has used the data as the basis for an online tool which points users to the best times to turn on or off home appliances to minimise carbon emissions, while Environmen­tal Defense Fund Europe is working on the policy implicatio­ns of having the data available and widely understood.

Shifting activities such as when the dishwasher is put on or electric vehicles are charged could help relieve pressure on the energy system and reduce the need to use back-up fossil fuel plants, such as gas, to meet peak demand.

It could potentiall­y reduce bills for households as well as cut emissions, National Grid said.

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