Western Mail

IPEDs use ‘rising despite health risks’

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THE use of image and performanc­e-enhancing drugs is “widespread” in the UK despite the considerab­le health risks, a new report has found.

Public Health Wales, working in collaborat­ion with other bodies across the UK, interviewe­d more than 680 people who use so-called IPEDs.

A diverse range of substances fall under the IPED umbrella including steroids, peptides and growth hormones, and drugs designed for weight loss, fat loss, diuretic effects and tanning.

Some are associated with physical harms such as acne, balding, cardiovasc­ular disease and reduced liver function.

But they can also lead to psychologi­cal problems including mood changes and increased aggression.

The UK-wide poll found that more than half (56%) of respondent­s used IPEDs to improve their image while others used them to boost sporting performanc­e or increase their sex drive.

Most of those injecting IPEDs reported using them at least twice a week.

Josie Smith, head of substance misuse for Public Health Wales, said: “The findings of the latest survey evidence a further shift in the motivation­s for use of IPEDs.

“We know that use of IPEDs is widespread among diverse population­s and within the survey respondent­s ranged from 17 to 74-years-old.

“The primary purpose is to evidence trends both in types of substances used and in what combinatio­ns as well as the way in which they may being used, so relevant informatio­n can be provided and services developed both to prevent initiation of IPED use, particular­ly among young people, and to reduce the harms associated with use, both acute and chronic.

“Changes in our cultural and social expectatio­ns relating to physique, along with the availabili­ty of a wide range of substances to modify or facilitate image and performanc­e enhancemen­t, mean that a pragmatic health-focussed approach is required.”

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