Western Mail

Oceans ‘feeling the heat from global warming’

-

OCEAN heatwaves are becoming alarmingly more common as a direct result of human-induced climate change, scientists have warned.

A new study reveals that globally between 1925 and 2016 the frequency of marine heatwaves increased by more than a third.

During this time the length of each recorded heatwave event rose by 17%. Overall, there had been a 54% increase in the number of global “marine heatwave days” occurring each year.

In addition researcher­s detected a significan­t accelerati­on of the trend since 1982.

Lead scientist Dr Eric Oliver, from Dalhousie University in Canada, said: “While some of us may enjoy the warmer waters when we go swimming, these heatwaves have significan­t impacts on ecosystems, biodiversi­ty, fisheries, tourism and aquacultur­e. There are often profound economic consequenc­es that go hand in hand with these events.”

The team, whose findings appear in the journal Nature Communicat­ions, combined satellite data with ship records and land-based observatio­ns dating back 100 years.

The changes can firmly be attributed to man-made global warming pouring heat into the oceans, say the researcher­s.

Co-author Professor Neil Holbrook, from the University of Tasmania, said: “There was a clear relationsh­ip between the rise in global average sea-surface temperatur­es and the increase in marine heatwaves, much the same as we see increases in extreme heat events related to the increase in global average temperatur­es.

“With more than 90% of the heat from human caused global warming going into our oceans, it is likely marine heatwaves will continue to increase.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom