Western Mail

‘No silver bullet and there may never be’

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THERE “might never be” a “silver bullet” treatment for the coronaviru­s pandemic, according to the director-general of the World Health Organisati­on (WHO).

Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s told a media briefing yesterday: “A number of vaccines are now in phase three clinical trials and we all hope to have a number of effective vaccines that can help prevent people from infection.”

He added: “However, there’s no silver bullet at the moment and there might never be.”

His remarks came following a meeting of the WHO-convened emergency committee of internatio­nal experts on Friday.

The medical chief called it a “sobering moment”, noting that it came six months after the new coronaviru­s outbreak was declared a public health emergency of internatio­nal concern.

Countries around the world are locked in a race to test and produce a safe and effective vaccine for Covid-19.

Last month, early results from human trials of the coronaviru­s vaccine candidate being developed at the University of Oxford suggested it is safe and induces an immune response.

Meanwhile, some 30,000 volunteers are taking part in a large-scale trial of an experiment­al vaccine in the US which got under way a week ago.

Dr Tedros said the committee recommende­d that countries “participat­e in relevant clinical trials, and prepare for safe and effective therapeuti­cs and vaccine introducti­on”.

He went on: “We learn every day about this virus and I’m pleased that the world has made progress in identifyin­g treatments that can help people with the most serious forms of Covid-19 recover.

“Over the past week we’ve seen several countries that appeared as though they were past the worst now contending with fresh spikes.

“However, we’ve also seen how some countries, regions or localities that had a high number of cases are now bringing the outbreak under control.

“A number of vaccines are now in phase three clinical trials and we all hope to have a number of effective vaccines that can help prevent people from infection.

“However, there’s no silver bullet at the moment and there might never be.

“For now, stopping outbreaks comes down to the basics of public health and disease control.

“Testing, isolating and treating patients, and tracing and quarantini­ng their contacts. Do it all. For individual­s, it’s about keeping physical distance, wearing a mask, cleaning hands regularly and coughing safely away from others. Do it all.”

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