Western Mail

Membership of UK should be voluntary

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THE latest YouGov poll featured in Martin Shipton’s article (Western Mail, September 4) makes interestin­g reading. The poll’s disclosure that 51% of respondent­s who voted Labour in the 2019 general election would now vote for Welsh independen­ce if given the opportunit­y is, indeed, a revelation. Even if one is ultra-sceptical and halves this figure, it demolishes the pretty widely held assumption that only Plaid Cymru supporters favour independen­ce for Wales.

It is also gratifying to note that a significan­t majority of the poll’s respondent­s believe that the Welsh Government – not the UK Government – should have the right to call an independen­ce referendum (with the approval of the Senedd).

Although the Northern Ireland government doesn’t actually have this power, the text of the Good Friday Agreement clearly shows that the people of Northern Ireland can effectivel­y oblige the Secretary of State to call a “United Ireland” referendum. This would have to occur if there were clear indication­s (presumably from the Stormont Parliament and/or opinion polls) that the people of Northern Ireland would be likely to vote in favour of uniting with the Republic of Ireland (with no further referendum for at least seven years in the event of a “No” vote). If this arrangemen­t applied to Scotland, it would almost certainly precipitat­e another independen­ce referendum in 2021, for Scotland has an SNP government and opinion polls show that 55% of the Scottish people are now in favour of independen­ce for Scotland.

Why should the people of Northern Ireland have the power to decide on their constituti­onal future whereas the people of Wales and Scotland cannot? This situation outrageous and I fully agree with your editorial comment, that “decisions over whether to allow such referendum­s in Scotland and Wales should surely be taken in those countries – not by a parliament (almost completely) dominated by MPs from England”.

The current position for those two countries is “union by compulsion” at the mercy of a Prime Minister (and many MPs) with a profound colonialis­t/imperialis­t mentality. This is clearly demonstrat­ed by his enthusiast­ic support of the Proms singing those way out-of-date jingoistic songs Rule Britannia and Land of Hope and Glory.

It is surely self-evident to any civilized person that membership of the Union (the UK) should be voluntary for all four member nations – Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and, indeed, England.

Gwyn Hopkins Llangennec­h, Llanelli

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