Western Mail

UK is ‘close to bottom’ of virus infection levels, says expert, and praises public for adhering to the rules

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ENGLAND’S deputy chief medical officer has suggested “we are at or close to the bottom” of levels of coronaviru­s cases in the UK as he hailed the public for sticking to lockdown measures.

Professor Jonathan Van-Tam said the numbers of people testing positive for Covid-19 were “in very low levels” and comparable to September of last year, adding that the number of people in hospital due to the virus is expected to drop further.

He said the “disappeara­nce of our third wave” was thanks to the public following restrictio­ns, while the vaccinatio­n programme had “undoubtedl­y helped” in recent months.

It comes as it was announced an extra 60 million doses of the Pfizer/ BioNTech coronaviru­s jab have been secured for a booster vaccinatio­n programme in the autumn.

Speaking at a Downing Street press briefing yesterday, Prof Van-Tam said: “We are really in very low levels that are comparable to where we were in September last year.

“We are running as a typical sevenday average at just over 2,000 people testing positive per day. My sense is that probably we are at or close to the bottom at the moment in terms of this level of disease in the UK.”

Presenting data during the briefing, Prof Van-Tam added: “Most of the steady decline we have seen, the disappeara­nce of our third wave, has been down to the efforts of the British people in following lockdown.

“The vaccine has undoubtedl­y helped in the later stages and there is good evidence that the death rate in the elderly has dropped faster than it has in the younger age groups and it has dropped faster than it did in the second wave, and that is undoubtedl­y a vaccine effect.

“What is important about these vaccines and the vaccine rollout is it really is the way out of getting into trouble of the same size and magnitude ever again, and that’s why it’s important that this job must get finished.”

Matt Hancock emphasised the importance of “protecting the progress that we have made” in the pandemic and said the extra doses would be used alongside other approved vaccines as part of a programme in the autumn.

The Health Secretary told the press conference: “We have a clear route out of this crisis but this is no time for complacenc­y, it’s a time for caution.”

Officials are preparing a booster programme based on clinical need to ensure people have the strongest possible protection against the virus, according to the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC).

This additional stock of the Pfizer/ BioNTech jab – which has been rolled out in the UK since December – will be used alongside other approved vaccines for the booster programme.

Meanwhile, Dr Mary Ramsay, head of immunisati­on at Public Health England (PHE), told the Commons Science and Technology Committee the UK’s policy of leaving up to 12 weeks between vaccine doses – a move she said has saved lives – means the UK is behind the US when it comes to fully vaccinated individual­s.

“I think they (US) are able to be less cautious, perhaps, than us because of the fact that more people have had two doses,” she said. “Our data is now coming through showing that even one dose is very good (against transmissi­on), so I think we can begin to look at those factors and we are looking at those factors.”

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