Yorkshire Post

Desperate struggle in war-torn Yemen

- Jonathon Cunliffe Jonathon Cunliffe is Regional Operations Director of Action Against Hunger.

IN THE early 90s I trained as a nurse at St James’s Hospital in Leeds. It was a choice between the military or a caring profession, and after I saw my mother die of cancer as a teenager, I chose nursing.

Once I was trained, I worked in an oncology ward and settled in the city, buying a house in Armley. I had a happy, fulfilling time there, but eventually the adventurou­s side of me took over. I had itchy feet – with a purpose.

I did some further specialist study in Liverpool in Tropical Medicines, Health and Hygiene. I then took the plunge to pull together my two loves and become a humanitari­an aid worker.

For the last 23 years I have worked in some of the world’s most fragile places – I first ran a hospital in the Democratic Republic of Congo in Africa, and worked across the continent in Somalia, Sudan and Burundi, for the French NGO Action Against Hunger.

For the last six years, I’ve been Regional Operations Director for the Middle East directing all Action Against Hunger’s operations to alleviate hunger and its causes.

That means I’m responsibl­e for our work in Yemen, the war-torn country which has had half of its health centres and hospitals destroyed due to airstrikes and other attacks. I’ve spent three years there in total.

Before Covid, Yemen’s health system was overwhelme­d. Now it’s drowning.

When I was working in Leeds, I was always sure of my pay packet at the end of the month. In Yemen, the doctors and nurses have been receiving no pay for months.

Families rely on remittance­s from relatives working overseas but these are now hugely reduced. Many now cannot afford to work, meaning there are even fewer functionin­g health facilities.

I was last there in March when Covid-19 was not really visible. Now the gravedigge­rs say they are busier than ever before and families are losing loved ones daily.

The official figures do not show the true picture. They have declared around 1,500 cases and 425 dead. That’s a death rate approachin­g 30 per cent, whereas in the UK the figure is less than one per cent.

It gives you an idea how many people have not been tested because of lack of capacity. Estimates vary but, according to the London School of Tropical Medicine, infection rates are at least 50 per cent while the UN say they could be as high as between 80 and 90 per cent. Over the next month or so, we may be looking at around 80 to 90,000 dead.

There are many difference­s between Yemen and the UK. We have been hit very hard with coronaviru­s, but many people have been supported financiall­y and have been able to stay at home and socially isolate.

People in Yemen can’t take the measures that we’ve taken. They can’t work from home, they have to go out and buy things at the market – there are no supermarke­t deliveries. They have to bring money home for their families.

On top of that, they don’t have the facilities to treat people like we have in the UK, and frontline health workers don’t have enough personal protective equipment (PPE). That’s why I’m behind the Disasters Emergency Committee (DEC) Coronaviru­s Appeal. Action Against Hunger is one of 14 member charities of DEC which come together in times of crisis to raise funds quickly.

The DEC is raising money for people in the most fragile places in the world. Yemen is the most fragile state on the globe – followed by Somalia, South Sudan, Syria and DRC. The DEC Appeal will help them, as well as Afghanista­n and people in the Rohingya camps in Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh.

All have huge population­s of displaced people – forced from their homes by conflict, instabilit­y and drought, with little access to running water and soap to protect themselves.

We need your support to help people in these countries who are already devastated by war and conflict. Just £30 could provide six displaced families with enough soap for a month; £100 could provide PPE for one frontline health worker for four months. We can’t give them everything, but at least let’s give them a fighting chance.

I know now, more than ever, people in the UK are struggling. But if you are able to lend your support, please donate at www.dec.org.uk.

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