Opportunitytogive childrenbest start

IN THE upcoming Comprehensive Spending Review, Chancellor Rishi Sunak has a once- in- a- generation opportunity to deliver on his promises to ‘ level up’ the country and ‘ build back better’.

In Opportunity Areas, he has a ready- made policy package that could help him do just that, and SHINE wholeheartedly supports calls made by both The Yorkshire Post and former Education Secretary Justine Greening, for an expansion of this programme across Yorkshire and the rest of the Northern Powerhouse.

However, it is important that we apply learning from the early pilots in order to deliver real change.

Opportunity Areas were a hugely important moment in education because, for the first time in many years, there was an acknowledgement that schools don’t exist as isolated centres of performance but are instead part of a complex social fabric which is rooted in place and community.

It is no accident that many of the least educationally successful areas in our country have also suffered most economically.

Schools are sometimes where inequalities in society are most visible, but often the roots of this lie beyond the classroom, and to truly address children’s outcomes in school we have to be prepared to tackle some of the broader challenges in their lives.

Opportunity Areas have given a hugely welcome focus to sharing learning of what works in raising standards in deprived areas, and they have helped encourage local government, the voluntary sector and businesses to work together to give children the opportunity to achieve their potential.

There are early signs of promise in many of them, showing that particular interventions or programmes have begun to deliver impact, but long- term challenges require long- term solutions and we cannot afford to abandon these places in favour of a broader range of areas, nor to ignore some important lessons that have emerged from the initial pilots.

Working with our partners across the Northern Powerhouse Education Consortium, we are advocating for the following steps to be taken in order to ensure that future Opportunity Areas build upon the successes of the initial policy and maximise the chances of the funding making an impact over time.

There needs to be clearer, more cohesive and more thorough methodology to underpin and plan the work within place and Opportunity Areas.

There need to be more local voices and more local leadership, including from residents in the places that are being targeted for support.

■ All local agencies, including health, police and housing, need to come together with the aim of improving outcomes for children in the area.

■ The geography of Opportunity Areas should be smaller, based on locally defined communities and typically the starting sizes of one or two local authority wards. This level of focus can present meaningful opportunities to bring together schools, charities and other community partners in relationships of trust.

The focus of work should be broader, right from birth through to adulthood, involving much more co- ordinated work across the local public and community sectors – as opposed to prioritising small chunks of activity or standalone interventions.

These should be based on international best practice, which emphasises the need for certain conditions to be in place in order for funds to be spent effectively.

From our own experience of applying these principles in practice, it can take 12 months get to a stage where the appropriate groundwork has been done.

There are no quick fixes or immediate solutions to complex social problems and even the best- intentioned policies can fail to have the desired effect if there isn’t enough focus on effective implementation.

At time of unprecedented need and when the public finances are under enormous strain, it is incumbent on us all to ensure that any new funding can truly be deployed for maximum effect.