Every horse is different
Horses come in all shapes, sizes and temperaments, and you can’t apply one training system that will suit all. Each horse has to be treated as an individual. “Your horse’s conformation can help or hinder his movement and it’s correct training that will help his movement,” says Paul Fielder. “It’s important to consider this when you’re training a young horse, and think about how his conformation may make it easier — or harder — for him to balance, engage his core and step through from his hindquarters.”
Feel the rhythm
One of the most important things with a young horse is to establish a good rhythm. His acceptance of the rider is crucial too — this helps with that all-important connection to the contact and the ability to influence your horse with your aids. Finding that rhythm will help him to find relaxation — and then a bit more swing. “One thing I look for when I’m judging a young horse is that he’s not just a leg mover; I want him to be a body mover too. This will only come when he’s relaxed,” says Paul.
Reducing tension
If you have a hot horse, whatever his age, it’s important that he accepts your leg. “Check that you aren’t pinning your knee against the saddle as this pushes your leg away from the horse,” says Paul. “Keep your knees soft, which allows your lower leg to fold around your horse — like a wet flannel!” To encourage relaxation, you need to work on suppleness. Use your inside leg and inside rein, and think about making your horse supple with your leg.