Albany Times Union

Unwanted tourist

Undevelope­d 16-acre private refuge on Lake George has hemlock woolly adelgid

- By Gwendolyn Craig Adirondack Explorer A version of this story was first published by the Adirondack Explorer online.

The hemlock woolly adelgid, an invasive species, infests Lake George island.

Not even the most protected island on Lake George could escape the latest invasive species scourge.

Dome Island has hemlock woolly adelgid. The island is within sight of the 250-acre adelgid infestatio­n found on the eastern shore of Lake George in Fort Ann and Dresden.

The 16-acre undevelope­d island owned by the Nature Conservanc­y is dotted with Eastern hemlock trees. The island refuge has been closed to the public since 1956, though the Lake George Land Conservanc­y holds a semi-annual snowshoe hike out to this untouched piece of paradise, if the ice is thick enough.

Peg Olsen, director of the Nature Conservanc­y ’s Adirondack Chapter, said it was “distressin­g ” to find the invasive bug on the island.

“We are consulting with our colleagues at the Adirondack Park Invasive Plant Program and our partners in the region to determine the best course of action that’s in line with the coordinate­d effort already underway to control the spread of this invasive species,” Olsen said in a statement to Adirondack Explorer.

The news came just after the Adirondack Park Agency passed a resolution putting an updated general permit involved with treating for hemlock woolly adelgid, out to public comment.

Kathleen Regan, an APA staff member, presented the amendment to one of the APA’S wetland general permit applicatio­ns during the board’s monthly meeting on Thursday. The permit focuses on the management of terrestria­l invasive species within 100 feet of wetlands.

“The permit was working well for us until the summer,” Regan said. “The question is, what happened? Well, hemlock woolly adelgid is what happened.”

The APA was able to shorttrack permitting the use of insecticid­e on the infected hemlock trees already identified on Lake George at the end of September. But with future treatments looking likely, Regan told board members that the most important part of the proposed amendment to the permit was allowing for treatment to include nonplant species. The general permit currently references just plants.

“This is to enable treatment for species including, but not limited to, the hemlock woolly adelgid,” Regan said. “Who knows what else is going to come in here later that we might want to treat this way?”

The permit amendment would also change report deadlines to February. Historical­ly, Regan said, reports on treatment progress are due to the APA in December.

The general permit also limits the agencies that could apply for it. Those users include the state Department of Transporta­tion, the state Department of Environmen­tal Conservati­on, the Adirondack Park Invasive Plant Program and the Regional Inlet Invasive Plant Program. The amendment would now reference an authorized user list.

The changes are posted on the APA’S website.

Regan also gave the board an update on how treatment of the woolly adelgid is going on Lake George. The DEC and partners are using two kinds of insecticid­e on the infected hemlock trees to kill the woolly adeglid.

Trees that are closer to Lake George will most likely be injected with the pesticide, Regan said.

Hemlocks further away may be treated with a backpack sprayer, also at the base of the tree.

“It’s really isolated,” Regan said about the treatment. “There are certain conditions they can’t put it on if they expect rain in 24 hours, and other ways to keep it from the wetlands.”

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