Albuquerque Journal

Top marks to Sandia; LANL ‘very good’

Critical safety issues cited in Los Alamos rating by nuclear agency

- BY MARK OSWALD JOURNAL NORTH

SANTA FE — New Mexico’s national labs, both in the midst of management transition­s, got good marks from the federal government in performanc­e evaluation­s for the 2016 fiscal year that ended in September.

Sandia National Laboratori­es was rated “excellent” by the National Nuclear Safety Administra­tion and was awarded a “fee” for the year of $27,550,800, just short of the $27.8 million available if all performanc­e goals had been met 100 percent.

Los Alamos National Laboratory, rocked by less than stellar evaluation­s in recent years, got a “very good” rating for fiscal 2016. Its annual fee payment amounts to $58.9 million, out of a total $65.2 million the lab could have earned.

“Sandia has consistent­ly gotten excellent ratings for its weapons programs and science, and getting the overall excellent score was gratifying,” said Sandia spokesman Jim Danneskiol­d.

In December, NNSA — part of the Department of Energy — awarded the Sandia management contract to a subsidiary of Honeywell Internatio­nal called National Technology & Engineerin­g Solutions of Sandia, bypassing defense giant Lockheed Martin, which has managed the nuclear weapons lab for more than two decades. The contract amounts to $2.6 billion a year, and the annual fee award comes on top of the contract dollars.

Los Alamos lab director Charles McMillan, in a memo to employees obtained by the Journal, said, “As I have stated many times in the past, the people of the Laboratory are and will remain this institutio­n’s greatest asset. The mission and operationa­l successes of 2016 are a tribute to your spirit and character. I continue to anticipate a vibrant future filled with technical challenges worthy of this national laboratory.”

The current LANL operating contract of about $2.2 billion held since 2006 by Los Alamos National Security LLC — a consortium including Bechtel and the University of California — runs out in September 2018. The consortium failed to get adequate evaluation­s to earn contract extensions in recent years and even lost an extension year because of its poor performanc­e for 2014. That year, a drum of radioactiv­e waste improperly

packed with a combustibl­e mix at LANL breached at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant near Carlsbad, causing a shutdown there. The undergroun­d storage facility is just now reopening.

Despite this year’s “very good” rating for LANL, watchdog group Nuclear Watch New Mexico noted shortcomin­gs that NNSA cited in the evaluation over criticalit­y safety issues related to plutonium work (a nuclear criticalit­y event is an uncontroll­ed nuclear chain reaction) as the lab moves toward ramping up production of plutonium “pits,” the cores that trigger nuclear weapons. Parts of the evaluation say that required improvemen­ts “to the Criticalit­y Safety Program are moving at an unacceptab­ly slow rate” and that the leadership in operations management “has not prioritize­d needed criticalit­y safety activities and improvemen­ts adequately. … The number and latency of infraction­s in the plutonium facility is of concern.”

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