Albuquerque Journal

Ranchers riled by latest wilderness plans

Udall, Heinrich push adding public lands

- BY SUSAN MONTOYA BRYAN

New Mexico’s two senators have introduced legislatio­n they say has been years in the making to set aside tens of thousands of acres as wilderness on opposite ends of the state in areas already designated as national monuments.

But ranchers from some rural communitie­s fear the new designatio­ns will amount to another layer of bureaucrac­y aimed at pushing them from the land. Their concerns mark just the latest battle over public lands in the West, where the federal government already controls millions of acres.

The Northern New Mexico Stockman’s Associatio­n has passed a resolution against future wilderness and monument designatio­ns, and its members along with groups representi­ng ranchers from elsewhere in the state are standing up to the latest wilderness proposal.

Dave Sanchez, vice president of the stockman’s group, said wilderness designatio­ns have been used as a tool by the federal government to terminate grazing permits and suggested that as many as 80 percent of permits on national forest land have been lost over the years in the Southwest region alone.

“The economy of rural New Mexico cannot afford any more wilderness designatio­ns,” Sanchez said.

The associatio­n maintains that U.S. Sen. Tom Udall and Martin Heinrich, both Democrats who were advocates of efforts by the Obama administra­tion to add more wilderness to the nation’s conservati­on system, are aware of their opposition and that Heinrich has declined a request for a meeting to discuss public land matters.

The senators have billed the wilderness proposals as community-driven efforts, and Heinrich’s office has said all stakeholde­rs were invited to the table when discussion­s first began years ago.

The latest legislatio­n calls for establishi­ng several tracts of wilderness covering more than 300 square miles within rugged parts of the Organ MountainsD­esert Peaks National Monument in southern New Mexico. In the north, more than 30 square miles would be set aside as wilderness within the Rio Grande del Norte Monument.

“For both monuments, this legislatio­n will preserve traditiona­l practices, increase recreation­al access, and help New Mexico’s outdoor recreation economy create new jobs,” Heinrich said in a statement.

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