Albuquerque Journal

Loosening ACA benefit requiremen­ts

Administra­tion proposes changes to health insurance regs

- BY RICARDO ALONSO-ZALDIVAR

WASHINGTON — The Trump administra­tion on Friday proposed new health insurance regulation­s that could affect basic benefits required by the Affordable Care Act, but not for a couple of years.

Loosening “Obamacare” benefit requiremen­ts was a major sticking point for congressio­nal Republican­s in thus-far fruitless efforts to repeal the law.

The complex new plan from the administra­tion would give states a potential path to easing some requiremen­ts.

Starting in 2019, states could select from coverage levels in another state, which could be less generous. Ten broad categories of services required by the health law would still have to be covered, but the fine print could change.

Issued late in the day, the 365-page plan also proposes other changes to the inner workings of the health insurance markets created under the Obamaera law. The marketplac­es offer subsidized private plans to people who don’t have access to job-based coverage. The changes proposed by the Trump administra­tion cover areas from consumers’ eligibilit­y for subsidies to how insurers are reimbursed.

It could take days for consumer groups, insurers, benefits experts and others to assess the potential impact of the proposal. Among the biggest uncertaint­ies is whether the proposed changes would appeal to state officials, who generally try to protect standards establishe­d on their home turf.

The basic benefits that could be affected include:

— Outpatient, inpatient and emergency care

— Prescripti­on drugs and lab tests

— Preventive care

— Pregnancy, maternity and newborn care

— Mental health and substance abuse

— Rehabilita­tion

— Children’s services, including vision and dental

While those categories are establishe­d by law and can’t be changed in a regulation, the fine print can make a big difference. For example, insurers can cover certain drugs, but not others, for a given medical condition. Expensive treatments for complicate­d chronic illnesses can be subject to limits.

The Trump administra­tion’s proposal also called for changes to small business health insurance markets created by the ACA.

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