Albuquerque Journal

ICE targets 63 firms in New Mexico

Local officials, community leaders express concerns over audits

- BY MARIE C. BACA JOURNAL STAFF WRITER

Sixty-three New Mexico businesses were given audit notices as part of U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t’s expanded national efforts targeting undocument­ed workers and those who employ them, according to informatio­n provided by the agency.

The Journal obtained the number of audit notices from a regional ICE spokeswoma­n, who said in a statement that they were delivered between Feb. 26 and March 2.

On Thursday, local officials and community leaders held a news conference to express concerns that ICE is targeting immigrant-run businesses and that the agency’s activities could have a chilling effect on the state’s economy.

“It scares families, and it scares people away from businesses, and those are things we can’t afford,” City Councilor Pat Davis, who is a congressio­nal candidate, said after a press conference with

immigrant advocacy group El Centro de Igualdad y Derechos.

The ICE statement said the effort is centered on “protecting jobs for U.S. citizens and others who are lawfully employed, eliminatin­g unfair competitiv­e advantages for companies that hire an illegal workforce and strengthen­ing public safety and national security.”

Also referenced were comments made last year by acting ICE Director Tom Homan, who said the agency would increase its work site enforcemen­t efforts nationally.

Davis said ICE has declined to name the businesses that received the audit notificati­ons, and the ICE spokeswoma­n declined to provide comment beyond that given in the statement. But Davis said he has heard anecdotal reports that immigrant-owned food trucks and gas stations are among the recipients of the notices. He said it was clear the agency “isn’t applying the law equally” across the business community.

Davis spoke at the press conference, as did Bernalillo County Commission­er Debbie O’Malley and Albuquerqu­e Public Schools board member Barbara Petersen, who called ICE’s efforts “a horrible stress for children and for families.”

A similar event was held in Santa Fe earlier this month after audits of at least six small businesses in the area, according to community organizers. ICE

The spokeswoma­n said that data about how the 63 notices compare with previous efforts by the agency were not immediatel­y available.

While agents were serving the audit notices, they arrested 23 people under suspicion of being in the country illegally, according to the statement. It was unclear, however, how many of them were arrested in New Mexico and how many were arrested in West Texas, where agents were also serving notices at the time.

Of the 23 arrested, three were also charged with federal criminal violations for illegal re-entry after deportatio­n and/or possession of a firearm by a prohibited person. The investigat­ions are ongoing.

Businesses that received audit notices had three business days to provide employment eligibilit­y verificati­on forms, also known as I-9 forms. The Journal could not determine how many of the businesses produced the required documents or what happened to those that did not.

Marian Mendez of El Centro said her organizati­on has led several I-9 audit and ICE enforcemen­t workshops to educate employers and employees on their rights and plans to partner with industry and economic developmen­t associatio­ns “to help protect our fragile economy.”

Luis Angel Mendez Serrano, who owns the Mexican restaurant Nena’s Food and was a speaker at the news conference, was not one of the recipients of the audit notices. Still, he called ICE’s activities “a concern.”

“I am committed to doing everything in my power to ensure that my employees and their families feel safe,” he said.

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