Albuquerque Journal

Trump pulls U.S. out of ‘rotten’ Iran nuclear pact

NM Democrats say move will reduce credibilit­y; Pearce supports decision

- BY MICHAEL COLEMAN

WASHINGTON — Calling the agreement “rotten at its core,” President Donald Trump on Tuesday withdrew the United States from a six-nation deal designed to halt Iran’s nuclear weapons program and announced he would reimpose strong sanctions — and additional penalties — on the Middle Eastern powerhouse.

Members of New Mexico’s congressio­nal delegation reacted strongly, with Democrats denouncing the decision and the lone Republican unequivoca­lly backing Trump.

The nuclear agreement, struck in 2015 by the United States, other world powers and Iran, lifted most U.S. and internatio­nal sanctions against the country. In return, Iran agreed to restrictio­ns on its nuclear program to make it impossible to produce a bomb, along with rigorous inspection­s. But Trump, a severe critic of the deal dating back

to his presidenti­al campaign, said in a televised address from the White House that it was a bad deal from the start.

“This was a horrible, one-sided deal that should have never, ever been made,” Trump said at the White House in announcing his decision. “It didn’t bring calm, it didn’t bring peace, and it never will.”

U.S. allies in Europe had tried to keep him in the deal and lamented his move to abandon it. Iranian President Hassan Rouhani ominously warned after Trump’s announceme­nt that his country might “start enriching uranium more than before.”

Sen. Tom Udall, the Democratic dean of New Mexico’s delegation and a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, condemned Trump’s action, calling it “a dangerous mistake that will do grave damage to our global standing and our efforts to stop a nuclear Iran.”

“The president calls himself a dealmaker, but on one of the most consequent­ial decisions of his presidency, all President Trump has shown is that he can tear up a good deal without any backup plan or feasible path to a better deal,” Udall said moments after the president’s statement. “With this chaotic and dangerous approach to internatio­nal relations, President Trump is squanderin­g decades of American credibilit­y and making our nation, and the world, less safe.”

Rep. Steve Pearce, a Republican running for governor of New Mexico, supported Trump’s decision and called the Obama-era nuclear deal “dangerous.” Pearce said the deal has done little to curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions.

“Despite the agreement in place, Iran continues to openly fund and assist terrorism, perpetuate human rights abuses, grow its ballistic missile programs, and intervene in Syria without any repercussi­ons,” Pearce said. “Iran continues to have complete control over access to its military installati­ons, preventing U.S. and U.N. inspectors from having any idea of the actual nuclear research and developmen­t taking place in the country. This is the only denucleari­zation initiative in history that has allowed such an opaque and arbitrary provision.”

The sanctions seek to punish Iran for its nuclear program by limiting its ability to sell oil or do business overseas, affecting a wide range of Iranian economic sectors and individual­s. The announceme­nt rolls back the signature foreign policy achievemen­t of former President Barack Obama, who called the decision “so misguided” after Trump’s announceme­nt.

Trump’s national security adviser, John Bolton, told reporters after the announceme­nt that the decision will show that Trump wants a solid deal when he meets with North Korean President Kim Jong Un to discuss his country’s nuclear ambitions. Critics contend that it sends a message that the U.S. can’t be trusted to keep up its end of a bargain.

“I think the message to North Korea is the president wants a real deal,” Bolton said, noting that includes the eliminatio­n of both “the front and the back end” of the nuclear fuel cycle; no uranium enrichment; no plutonium reprocessi­ng.

“There are other things we’ll be asking for as well,” Bolton added.

Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham, a New Mexico Democrat running for governor, said the decision “creates another unnecessar­y, manufactur­ed crisis that will produce uncertaint­y and instabilit­y in the Middle East, damage our credibilit­y with our closest allies and undermine our ability to prevent Iran from becoming a nuclear power.”

Rep. Ben Ray Luján, a New Mexico Democrat who is chairman of the Democratic Congressio­nal Campaign Committee, said Trump’s decision “cedes U.S. leadership on the internatio­nal stage.”

Sen. Martin Heinrich, a New Mexico Democrat who sits on the Senate intelligen­ce committee, also criticized Trump’s decision.

“The president just handed religious extremists in Iran’s government a major victory,” Heinrich said. “Leaving the Iran deal green-lights the country’s nuclear program, jeopardize­s our credibilit­y and threatens our nation’s security. It also exposes our allies and weakens our ability to forge future multilater­al agreements.”

 ?? EVAN VUCCI/ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? President Donald Trump shows a signed presidenti­al memorandum in the White House after delivering a statement about withdrawin­g from the nuclear deal with Iran on Tuesday.
EVAN VUCCI/ASSOCIATED PRESS President Donald Trump shows a signed presidenti­al memorandum in the White House after delivering a statement about withdrawin­g from the nuclear deal with Iran on Tuesday.

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