Albuquerque Journal

Gun violence can’t be ignored

Measures like extending background checks can protect our children without infringing on firearm owners’ rights

- BY SEN. DANIEL A. IVEY-SOTO ALBUQUERQU­E DEMOCRAT

In New Mexico, guns have played an integral role in our state’s history, and they continue to be an important part of many people’s lives, for both hunting and for personal protection. And yet, despite the great respect most of our citizens have for the firearms they possess, we have not been immune to school violence. Both Roswell and Aztec have grieved following deadly school shootings, Clovis suffered a fatal shooting in its public library, and this month there was an initial panic that the Santa Fe tragedy was occurring in our own capital city.

The United States Supreme Court, in the 2007 Heller vs. DC case, found, “on the basis of both text and history, that the Second Amendment conferred an individual right to keep and bear arms.” The court found this right to protect those weapons typically possessed by law-abiding citizens for lawful purposes. However, the Supreme Court also reminds us that no right is unlimited, and that “nothing in our opinion should be taken to cast doubt on long-standing prohibitio­ns on the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill, or . . . laws imposing conditions and qualificat­ions on the commercial sale of arms.”

I was raised by two teachers and was a teacher myself. I am married to an educator, and our daughter will soon be entering school. For us, the safety of children and the school community is paramount. As a state, we can do better, and we must. No student should live believing that a school shooting is inevitable. It is possible to respect the constituti­onal right of law-abiding adults to bear arms while also providing a safer environmen­t for our children. Accordingl­y, in the next session of the Legislatur­e, I will sponsor or support the following:

Legislatio­n to create a red-flag rule, which is an extreme risk protection order to authorize courtorder­ed firearm prohibitio­ns against persons who are found to present a substantia­l and imminent danger to themselves or others. In place in over a half dozen states, these protection orders permit a judge to evaluate specific, articulabl­e concerns raised about an individual who may pose a threat. The ACLU has cautioned that such laws should provide proper due process protection­s. Done correctly, however, extreme-risk protection orders can be an important tool in temporaril­y removing firearms from volatile situations and keeping our community safe.

Legislatio­n that extends existing lawful background checks to commercial sales. This will continue to protect law-abiding citizens’ Second Amendment rights. However, for those whom the Supreme Court has found are not protected by the Second Amendment, it will make it more difficult to purchase a firearm. Such legislatio­n should also provide protection­s for those responsibl­e gun owners and dealers who make use of such background checks.

Legislatio­n that establishe­s a hot line available to students where reports of early warnings can be reported. While the early reports are that the latest school shooter did not evince clear signs of impending violence, most school shooters have communicat­ed signs of the violence they wrought. These hot lines must be profession­ally staffed and permit students to communicat­e by voice or text.

There is no perfect solution. But we owe it to our children to take reasonable and constituti­onal measures to ensure their safety. One of the students who died in Santa Fe, Texas, was a foreign-exchange student whose parents entrusted their daughter to study in the United States. Showing remarkable composure, her father stated: “One should not lose his heart by such kind of incidents . ... One must go for education undeterred. But controllin­g such incidents is the responsibi­lity of the respective government­s.” He is right on all counts.

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