Albuquerque Journal

Critics blast Trump for jailing detainees

Move made due to immigratio­n system already at capacity

- BY GENE JOHNSON ASSOCIATED PRESS

SEATTLE — President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigratio­n has already led to overrun detention facilities, long lines of asylum seekers camping out at the U.S.-Mexican border and a decision to separate young children from their parents indefinite­ly. Now, the administra­tion is sending more than 1,600 immigrants — including some of those parents — to federal prisons amid a lack of space in other jails. The decision brought immediate denunciati­on from immigrant rights activists who were already enraged over the policy of separating parents from children. The move comes as an increasing number of families and children have been coming to the border, further straining an immigratio­n system that’s already at capacity. Despite hard-line rhetoric from the White House, more than 50,000 people were apprehende­d at the U.S.-Mexico border in May alone — many of them families and children — and courts, asylum officers and jails are struggling to keep up with the influx. Historical­ly, immigrants without serious criminal records were released from custody while they pursued asylum or refugee status. The Trump administra­tion has moved to detain more people, including asylum seekers. Under a new zero tolerance policy, parents who are criminally charged with illegal entering the country are separated from their children while in custody. The children are usually released to other family. Attorney General Jeff Sessions insists the policy of separating families is necessary to deter illegal border-crossings, and authoritie­s say the decision to send people to prisons is a temporary one amid a shortage of beds. “If you bring a child, it is still an unlawful act,” Sessions said in a speech in Montana this week. “You don’t get immunity if you bring a child with you. We cannot have open borders for adults with children.” Critics noted that many of those transferre­d to federal prison appeared to have already been convicted of the misdemeano­r of unlawful entry and sentenced to time served. “Even if you accept that draconian argument, what is completely flawed is that they’ve already completed the criminal prosecutio­n,” said Matt Adams, legal director of the Seattle-based Northwest Immigrant Rights Project. “What is the rationale for continuing to separate them from their children and sending them to federal prison when they are just waiting for asylum?” As Trump has ramped up enforcemen­t, Congress continues to have little appetite for buying additional detention space — hence the crunch. In March, Congress agreed to fund 40,520 beds in immigratio­n detention centers, an increase of 3 percent but a far cry from the administra­tion’s roughly 40 percent surge in deportatio­n arrests. The White House had sought money for more than 51,000 beds. In a statement Thursday, Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t spokeswoma­n Carissa Cutrell said the agency needed to acquire more than 1,600 beds in Bureau of Prisons facilities. Those include 1,000 beds in Victorvill­e, California and 600 more in the Seattle area, Texas, Oregon and Phoenix. “The use of BOP facilities is intended to be a temporary measure until ICE can obtain additional long-term contracts for new detention facilities or until the surge in illegal border crossings subsides,” the statement said. It’s not clear how much different the conditions for the detainees will be at the prisons. Advocates have long complained about the conditions inside traditiona­l immigratio­n detention facilities. But Katharina Obser, a senior policy adviser with the Women’s Refugee Commission, a New York-based nonprofit, called it reckless and inappropri­ate to house asylum seekers in federal prisons.

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