Albuquerque Journal

the house detective

Windowless bedroom violates laws

- by Barry Stone / Certified Home Inspector Distribute­d by Action Coast Publishing. To write to Barry Stone, please visit him on the web at www.housedetec­tive.com.

DEAR BARRY: I nearly closed escrow on the sale of my home, but the deal fell through over a minor problem found by the buyer’s home inspector. This is an old house with an added bedroom and garage. According to the inspector, the master bedroom has no window to provide fire escape because the additions have covered up the original windows. To me, this is a picky detail. If a fire occurred, I would simply exit through the living room or the back bedroom. Why is that a big problem? Tom

DEAR TOM: The big problem is that you might not be able to exit through the living room or rear bedroom. Suppose you woke up to find the house ablaze, including the adjoining rooms, with all avenues of escape engulfed in flames. At that moment, you might desperatel­y wish for an openable window or any means of direct outside access, but there would be no fulfillmen­t of that wish. Lack of a bedroom window violates three pertinent requiremen­ts: a source of natural light, or outside ventilatio­n, and most important of all, a means of direct escape from the building in the event of an emergency. All three are strictly required if a room is to be designated as a legal bedroom. Noncomplia­nce means that a purported three-bedroom house has only two legal bedrooms. From a buyer's perspectiv­e, this significan­tly reduces the value of the home, as well as its marketabil­ity for future resale. Unfortunat­ely, there appears to be no practical solution. If an illegal bedroom has no exterior wall, the problem is not correctabl­e. The situation is certainly lamentable, but the inspector had no choice but to disclose it to the prospectiv­e buyers.

DEAR BARRY: A friend advised me to turn off the water supply valves to my washing machine whenever the laundry is not in use. She said that leaving the valves turned on can have a negative effect on the water pipes in the house. Does this sound practical to you? Cheryl

Dear CHERYL: Your friend’s advice has some advantages, but not for the reasons cited. Whether the laundry valves are turned off has no effect, positive or negative, on your plumbing system. However, shutting off the valves can reduce stress on the hoses that connect to your washer, and here’s why that matters. Many homes have suffered severe damage when old washer hoses have burst open. What commonly happens, especially with old hoses or when water pressure is high, is that a hose will develop a bubble, just like an aneurism in a blood vessel. When this bubble pops, the effect is the same as turning on a garden hose in your laundry room. If no one is home at the time, your home could be inundated with water. An effective way to prevent this, without having to turn the valves on and off, is to install steel-braided washer hoses. A pair of reinforced hoses can be purchased at most hardware stores, and this is cheap insurance compared to thousands of dollars worth of damage to your home.

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