Albuquerque Journal

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY IS WEDNESDAY, OCT. 24, the 297th day of 2018. There are 68 days left in the year.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT IN HISTORY: On this date in 1972, Hall-of-Famer Jackie Robinson, who’d broken Major League Baseball’s color barrier in 1947, died in Stamford, Conn., at age 53.

In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia ended the Thirty Years War and effectivel­y destroyed the Holy Roman Empire.

In 1861, the first transconti­nental telegraph message was sent by Chief Justice Stephen J. Field of California from San Francisco to President Abraham Lincoln in Washington, D.C., over a line built by the Western Union Telegraph Co.

In 1931, the George Washington Bridge, connecting New York and New Jersey, was officially dedicated (it opened to traffic the next day).

In 1939, nylon stockings were sold publicly for the first time, in Wilmington, Del.

In 1940, the 40-hour work week went into effect under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.

In 1945, the United Nations officially came into existence as its charter took effect.

In 1952, Republican presidenti­al candidate Dwight D. Eisenhower declared in Detroit, “I shall go to Korea” as he promised to end the conflict. (He made the visit over a month later.)

In 1962, a naval quarantine of Cuba ordered by President John F. Kennedy went into effect during the missile crisis.

In 1980, the merchant freighter SS Poet departed Philadelph­ia, bound for Port Said, Egypt, with a crew of 34 and a cargo of grain; it disappeare­d en route and has not been heard from since.

In 1989, former television evangelist Jim Bakker was sentenced by a judge in Charlotte, N.C., to 45 years in prison for fraud and conspiracy. (The sentence was later reduced to eight years; it was further reduced to four for good behavior.)

In 2002, authoritie­s apprehende­d Army veteran John Allen Muhammad and teenager Lee Boyd Malvo near Myersville, Md., in the Washington­area sniper attacks. (Malvo was later sentenced to life in prison without the possibilit­y of parole; Muhammad was sentenced to death and executed in 2009.)

In 2005, civil rights icon Rosa Parks died in Detroit at age 92.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS: Rock musician Bill Wyman is 82. Actor F. Murray Abraham is 79. Movie directorsc­reenwriter David S. Ward is 73. Actor Kevin Kline is 71. Former NAACP President Kweisi Mfume is 70. Country musician Billy Thomas (Terry McBride and the Ride) is 65. Actor Doug Davidson is 64. Actor B.D. Wong is 58. Actor Zahn McClarnon is 52. Singer Michael Trent (Americana duo Shovels & Rope) is 41. Rock musician Ben Gillies (Silverchai­r) is 39. Singer-actress Monica Arnold and actress-comedian Casey Wilson are 38. Rhythm-and-blues singer Adrienne Bailon (3lw) is 35. Actor Tim Pocock is 33. R&B singer-rapper-actor Drake is 32. Actresses Shenae Grimes and Eliza Taylor are 29. Actor Ashton Sanders (Film: “Moonlight”) is 23. Olympic gold medal gymnast Kyla Ross is 22. Actor Hudson Yang is 15.

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