Albuquerque Journal

Torres Small seeks border security analysis

- Scott Turner: sturner@abqjournal.com

Is a wall the most effective way to secure the border with Mexico? How big of a challenge is communicat­ion between Border Patrol agents and law enforcemen­t officers in rural areas along the border?

Members of Congress could receive answers to those questions and others if a piece of legislatio­n sponsored by U.S. Rep. Xochitl Torres Small, D-N.M., becomes law.

“Since day one, I’ve been calling for a mile-by-mile analysis so that we can find the best ways that we can secure our borders from drugs, human smuggling and make sure we are investing in our border communitie­s,”

Torres Small told the Journal.

She is among lawmakers of both parties who introduced the Southwest Border Security Technology Act in both chambers of Congress last week.

“This bipartisan effort would require that analysis and is another step forward to crafting border policy that reflects the realities on the ground,” she said.

Torres Small said the Department of Homeland Security would conduct the analysis “not just between our ports of entry but at our ports of entry.”

The analysis would assess technology needs and gaps along the border to “prevent terrorists and instrument­s of terror” from entering the country, as well as address criminal activity such as the transport of illegal drugs, human smuggling and human traffickin­g.

It would also look at what is needed to facilitate the

flow of legal trade across the Southwest border.

It would look at the use of manned and unmanned aerial systems, tower-based surveillan­ce technology, non-intrusive inspection technology and tunnel detection technology.

The analysis would also look at staffing needs at different points along the border as well as seek ways to improve cooperatio­n among federal, state, tribal, local and Mexican law enforcemen­t agencies involved in border security.

PESTACIDE-USE REFORM: U.S. Sen. Tom Udall, D-N.M., and U.S. Rep. Joe Neguse, D-Colo., introduced the Protect America’s Children from Toxic Pesticides Act of 2020 last week.

The legislatio­n seeks to prevent the use of toxic pesticides that harm children, farmworker­s and consumers in the U.S.

“This bill updates our laws so that they adhere to the science. And the science is warning us that we must protect critical links in our food chain, and protect children and farmworker­s from brain damage and other health risks of dangerous pesticides,” Udall said during a press call.

The legislatio­n would ban the use of pesticides such as organophos­phate insecticid­es, which are linked to neurodevel­opmental damage in children; neonicotin­oid insecticid­es, which has been said to contribute to pollinator collapse around the world; and paraquat, which has been linked to an increase in Parkinson’s disease and is already banned in 32 countries, including those in the European Union.

The bill would require employers of farmworker­s to report all pesticidec­aused illnesses to the Environmen­tal Protection Agency, with penalties for failure to report illnesses or retaliatin­g against workers. It would direct the EPA to review pesticide injury reports and work with the pesticide manufactur­ers to develop better labeling to prevent illness.

It would require all pesticide label instructio­ns be written in Spanish and in any language spoken by more than 500 pesticide applicator­s.

“The farmworker­s who feed our country face dangerous chemical exposure without recourse to protect their health, and surroundin­g communitie­s bear the frontline costs of pesticide runoff in their land, water, and air — making these communitie­s more susceptibl­e to diseases like COVID-19,” Udall said.

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Scott Turner

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