Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

End criminal havens

- HANS VON SPAKOVSKY Hans von Spakovsky is a senior legal fellow at the Heritage Foundation.

President-elect Donald Trump has promised to do what no prior administra­tion has done: end sanctuary cities. Thank goodness. The federal government should crack down on cities that violate federal immigratio­n law. In the process of flouting the law, these cities wind up creating havens for criminal predators who murder, rape, molest, rob and otherwise victimize law-abiding residents.

Sanctuary policies ban local officials, particular­ly law enforcemen­t personnel, from contacting the Department of Homeland Security about illegal aliens who have been arrested, detained or otherwise stopped. This clearly violates federal immigratio­n law.

Sanctuary cities claim this law violates the 10th Amendment, which reserves to the states all “powers not delegated to the United States by the Constituti­on.” But the Constituti­on does in fact give Congress complete authority over immigratio­n matters. Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 declares that “The Congress shall have the Power To . . . establish an uniform Rule of Naturaliza­tion.”

States have no power over immigratio­n matters other than what Congress grants them. States may pass state laws consistent with federal immigratio­n law, but efforts by sanctuary cities to obstruct immigratio­n enforcemen­t violate the Constituti­on. Thus the next attorney general can go to federal court to obtain injunction­s against any local jurisdicti­on that has implemente­d this type of sanctuary policy.

As president, Trump will also be able to instruct the Department­s of Justice and Homeland Security to bar any sanctuary city from receiving many of the grants and funding these department­s have available for local law enforcemen­t under numerous programs. He may have the ability to withhold federal funding awarded by other executive branch agencies, too, although this is something his new cabinet appointees should research and review.

But sanctuary cities aren’t just violating federal law. They are also endangerin­g their residents. A Government Accountabi­lity Office report released in 2005 reviewed crimes committed by 55,322 aliens who “had entered the country illegally and were still illegally in the country at the time of their incarcerat­ion in federal or state prison or local jail during fiscal year 2003.”

Twelve percent of the arrests were for violent crimes such as murder, robbery, assault and sex-related crimes; 15 percent were for burglary, larceny, theft and property damage; 24 percent were for drug offenses. The remaining offenses covered the waterfront from DUI and fraud to forgery and counterfei­ting, with weapons and obstructio­n of justice charges thrown in for good measure. And every time one of these illegal aliens was released back into the community instead of being deported, he was given yet another opportunit­y to injure more people.

Sanctuary policies are meant to be “humane.” But they create safe spaces for dangerous criminals who should be deported, not protected by big-city mayors.

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