Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

New Israeli settlement given go- ahead

West Bank outpost, the first in 2 decades, is approved despite concerns of U. S.

- JOSEF FEDERMAN

JERUSALEM — Israel’s government approved the first West Bank settlement in two decades Thursday, despite a request from President Donald Trump last month to hold off on settlement activity.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office announced the decision late Thursday after a meeting of his policymaki­ng Security Cabinet.

The White House said in a statement that further settlement activity “does not help advance peace” and that it expects Israel to show restraint moving forward. The statement went on to “welcome” what appears to be a limited Israeli commitment to take Trump’s concerns about settlement­s into “considerat­ion.”

Netanyahu has vowed to build a new settlement to compensate the residents of Amona, an illegal settler outpost that was demolished in February under the orders of Israel’s Supreme Court. Thursday’s announceme­nt said the new settlement would be built near the existing settlement of Shilo, which is near the Amona site. It also said the government had approved tenders to build 2,000 apartments from previously approved settlement projects.

The Palestinia­ns claim the West Bank and east Jerusalem, areas captured by Israel in 1967, as parts of a future state. In December, weeks before Trump was inaugurate­d, President Barack Obama allowed the U. N. Security Council to pass a resolution that declared all settlement­s in both areas to be illegal. Trump condemned the decision at the time.

Trump told an Israeli newspaper last month that settlement­s “may not be helpful” and told Netanyahu at the White House that he would like to see some restraint. Since then, Israel and the U. S. have been in talks over what kind of constructi­on the White House would tolerate.

A White House official sought to downplay Thursday’s announceme­nt, saying Netanyahu made his promise to the Amona settlers before Trump laid out his vision. But the official, who agreed to discuss the matter on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly about it, signaled that the White House would take a tougher line down the road.

“As the administra­tion has made clear: While the existence of settlement­s is not in itself an impediment to peace, further unrestrain­ed settlement activity does not help advance peace,” the official said. “The Israeli government has made clear that going forward, its intent is to adopt a policy regarding settlement activity that takes the president’s concerns into considerat­ion. The United States welcomes this.”

More than 600,000 Israelis live in settlement­s in the West Bank and east Jerusalem. Israel has not built a full- fledged new settlement since the 1990s, but constructi­on during that period has expanded existing settlement­s.

The Palestinia­ns and the internatio­nal community consider the settlement­s obstacles to peace because they take territory where the Palestinia­ns seek to establish their state.

Palestinia­n official Hanan Ashrawi condemned the new settlement approval and called for internatio­nal interventi­on.

“Today’s announceme­nt once again proves that Israel is more committed to appeasing its illegal settler population than to abiding by the requiremen­ts for stability and a just peace,” she said.

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