Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

WikiLeaks a threat, new CIA chief says

Candidate Trump praised site’s work

- EILEEN SULLIVAN AND DEB RIECHMANN

WASHINGTON — CIA Director Mike Pompeo has denounced the anti-secrecy group WikiLeaks as a “hostile intelligen­ce service” and a threat to U.S. national security, a condemnati­on that differed sharply from President Donald Trump’s past praise of the organizati­on.

In his first public speech since taking over the CIA, the former Republican congressma­n escalated the agency’s hostility to WikiLeaks and its founder, Julian Assange, accusing them of making common cause with dictators. While “Assange and his ilk” claim they act in the name of liberty and privacy, Pompeo said that in reality, their mission is “personal self-aggrandize­ment through the destructio­n of Western values.”

“WikiLeaks walks like a hostile intelligen­ce service and talks like a hostile intelligen­ce service,” Pompeo said Thursday.

Pompeo’s tone was notably different from that of his boss.

Before last year’s presidenti­al election, Trump said he was happy to see WikiLeaks publish private, politicall­y damaging emails from Hillary Clinton’s campaign manager, John Podesta. The White House defended the president, saying there was a big difference between WikiLeaks publishing stolen, personal emails of a political figure and publishing files about national security tools used by the CIA.

WikiLeaks last month released nearly 8,000 documents that it says reveal secrets about the CIA’s cyberespio­nage tools for breaking into targeted computers, cellphones and even smart TVs. It previously published 250,000 State Department cables and embarrasse­d the U.S. military with hundreds of thousands of logs from Iraq and Afghanista­n.

Pompeo said there was no “quick fix” for solving the threat posed by Assange and others determined to publicize U.S. secrets.

The U.S. and the CIA can shame Assange publicly and fortify informatio­n systems, he said. They can build trust with the public, however hard that may be for an agency de- fined by its secrecy. Pompeo also suggested denying “Assange and his colleagues the latitude to use free speech values against us.” He did not say how that could be done, but said Assange is not protected by the Constituti­on because he’s not an American.

Pompeo noted that in January, U.S. intelligen­ce officials determined Russian military intelligen­ce had used WikiLeaks to release data obtained through cyberattac­ks against the Democratic National Committee. He said American intelligen­ce also found that Russian state-owned television network RT actively collaborat­ed with WikiLeaks.

He also criticized Edward Snowden, the former National Security Agency contractor who leaked documents revealing widespread U.S. government surveillan­ce programs. Snowden currently lives in Russia. Assange, an Australian, has resided the last four years in Ecuador’s embassy in London. He received political asylum after skipping bail to avoid extraditio­n to Sweden, where he is wanted over a rape allegation.

“While we do our best to quietly collect informatio­n on those who possess very real threats to our country, individual­s like Julian Assange and Edward Snowden seek to use that informatio­n to make a name for themselves,” Pompeo said at the Center for Strategic and Internatio­nal Studies, a Washington think tank. “As long as they make a splash, they care nothing about the lives they put at risk or the damage they cause to national security.”

In an opinion piece published Wednesday in The Washington Post, Assange defended his disclosure­s, which he depicted as “truths regarding overreache­s and abuses conducted in secret by the powerful.”

“Our most recent disclosure­s describe the CIA’s multibilli­on-dollar cyberwarfa­re program in which the agency created dangerous cyber weapons, targeted private companies’ consumer products and then lost control of its cyber arsenal,” Assange wrote.

Pompeo did not confirm the cyberespio­nage tools released by WikiLeaks belonged to the agency. Since the disclosure, the U.S. government has all but publicly accepted the embarrassi­ng claim. Trump said in an interview: “I just want people to know the CIA was hacked, and a lot of things taken.”

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