Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Evacuation­s postponed in Syria after deadly blast

- BASSEM MROUE Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Albert Aji of The Associated Press.

BEIRUT — The evacuation of more than 3,000 Syrians that was scheduled to take place Sunday from four areas as part of a population transfer has been postponed, opposition activists said, a day after a deadly blast killed more than 120 people, many of them government supporters.

The reasons for the delay were not immediatel­y clear. It came as shells fired by the Islamic State extremist group on government-held parts of the eastern city of Deir el-Zour wounded two members of a Russian media delegation visiting the area, according to the state-run Syrian Arab News Agency.

Russia is a main backer of Syrian President Bashar Assad, and Russian journalist­s enjoy wide access in government-held parts of the country.

Russia’s Anna-News military news service, which employs the journalist­s, said one was wounded in the arm while the other suffered leg and stomach wounds. The news service said the two were evacuated, adding that their condition was “satisfacto­ry.”

The United Nations is not overseeing the transfer deal, which involves residents of the pro-government villages of Foua and Kfarya and the opposition-held towns of Madaya and Zabadani. All four have been under siege for years, their fate linked through a series of reciprocal agreements that the U.N. says have hindered aid deliveries.

Rami Abdurrahma­n, who heads the Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights, and Hezbollah’s Al-Manar TV earlier said that 3,000 people will be evacuated from Foua and Kfarya, and 200 people, the vast majority of them fighters, will be evacuated from Zabadani and Madaya.

Abdurrahma­n and opposition activist Hussam Mahmoud, who is from Madaya, said the evacuation has been delayed. Abdurrahma­n said no permission was given for the evacuation to go ahead while Mahmoud said it has been delayed for “logistical reasons.”

Abdurrahma­n said Saturday’s blast —which hit an area where thousands of pro-government evacuees had been waiting for hours — killed 126. He said the dead included 109 people from Foua and Kfarya, among them 80 children and 13 women.

No one has claimed the attack, but both the Islamic State group and Jabhat Fatah al-Sham have targeted civilians in government areas in the past.

A wounded girl, who said she lost her four siblings in the blast, told Al-Manar TV from her hospital bed that children who had been deprived of food for years in the two villages were approached by a man in a car who told them to come and eat potato chips. She said that once many had gathered, there was an explosion that tore some of the children to pieces.

Anthony Lake, UNICEF’s executive director, said in a statement Sunday that after six years of war and carnage in Syria, “there comes a new horror that must break the heart of anyone who has one.”

After the blast, some 60 buses carrying 2,200 people, including 400 opposition fighters, entered areas held by rebels in the northern province of Aleppo, Abdurrahma­n said. More than 50 buses and 20 ambulances carrying some 5,000 Foua and Kfarya residents entered the government-held city of Aleppo, Syrian state TV said, with some of them later reaching a shelter in the village of Jibreen to the south.

U.N. relief coordinato­r Stephen O’Brien said he was “horrified” by the deadly bombing, and that while the U.N. was not involved in the transfer, it was ready to “scale up our support to evacuees.”

He called on all parties to uphold their obligation­s under internatio­nal humanitari­an and human rights law, and to “facilitate safe and unimpeded access for the U.N. and its partners to bring life-saving help to those in need.”

Residents of Madaya and Zabadani, formerly summer resorts, joined the 2011 uprising against Assad. Both came under government siege in the ensuing civil war. Residents of Foua and Kfraya, besieged by the rebels, have lived under a steady hail of rockets and mortars for years, but were supplied with food and medicine through military airdrops.

In eastern Syria, an airstrike by the U.S.-led coalition on the village of Sukkarieh near the border with Iraq killed eight civilians who had earlier fled violence in the northern province of Aleppo, according to Deir Ezzor 24, an activist collective, and Sound and Picture Organizati­on, which documents Islamic State violations.

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