Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Sole insurer on small- business exchange will leave.

- ANDY DAVIS

Arkansas Blue Cross and Blue Shield has notified state officials that it will not offer plans next year on Arkansas’ health insurance exchange for small businesses, state Insurance Commission­er Allen Kerr said Tuesday.

At a meeting of the Arkansas Health Insurance Marketplac­e board of directors, Kerr also said Gov. Asa Hutchinson has asked the state Insurance Department to explore taking over the marketplac­e board’s functions “under a different structure” and have the federal government take over the small- business exchange.

Arkansas Blue Cross and Blue Shield is the only company offering plans through the small- business exchange, which is run by the Health Insurance Marketplac­e.

The plans cover 430 people from 79 businesses, marketplac­e spokesman Alicia McCoy said.

Hutchinson “looked at all sides of this — looked at the cost of [ the marketplac­e] under its current operation, the prospects of it being able to do enough volume to cover its expenses — and the numbers just aren’t coming together,” Kerr said.

He said Hutchinson wants to address the issue during a special session of the Legislatur­e planned for next month.

Hutchinson spokesman J. R. Davis said the governor is “looking at everything,” but hasn’t decided whether to ask lawmakers to scrap the state marketplac­e.

Lawmakers at the special session will also consider Hutchinson’s proposals for changes to the expanded part of the state’s Medicaid program known as Arkansas Works.

Businesses with up to 50 employees can enroll in coverage through the small- business exchange. The exchange makes a tax credit available to businesses that have fewer than 25 employees and that pay average annual wages of less than $ 50,000.

A federal regulation has required Blue Cross to offer plans on the small- business exchange as a requiremen­t for the insurer’s participat­ion in the exchange for individual consumers.

The regulation applies to insurers controllin­g at least 20 percent of the market for small- business health insurance. The requiremen­t expires next year, however.

An Arkansas Blue Cross and Blue Shield spokesman didn’t return a call seeking comment Tuesday.

State Sen. David Sanders, R- Little Rock, and chairman of a legislativ­e committee that monitors the marketplac­e, said scrapping the marketplac­e is “worth considerin­g.”

“I think what we will discuss and engage in is look at numbers, look at facts, look at plans, look at proposals and try to make a decision that’s in the best interest of the state and the best interest of the ratepayers,” Sanders said.

The Legislatur­e created the Health Insurance Marketplac­e in 2013 to set up state- based exchanges that Arkansans would use instead of healthcare. gov to sign up for subsidized coverage under the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.

Using money from a $ 99.9 million federal grant, the marketplac­e board set up the small- business exchange in 2015.

But at Hutchinson’s request in his first year in office, the board scrapped its plans to establish a state- run exchange for individual consumers.

Instead, the agency took over responsibi­lity for certifying the plans sold on the individual exchange and providing informatio­n to consumers while continuing to rely on the federal enrollment system.

About $ 80 million from the 2015 grant has not been spent, McCoy said.

About 363,000 people are covered by plans offered through the individual exchange, including 300,000 whose coverage is subsidized with Medicaid funds under Arkansas Works.

Coverage for many of the other 63,000 people is subsidized through federal tax credits under the Affordable Care Act.

The marketplac­e collects a fee from insurance companies equal to 3 percent of the premiums for those non- Medicaid plans. Half of the money from that fee goes to the federal government to pay for operations of the federal enrollment system, and the other half pays for the marketplac­e’s operations.

The marketplac­e also had a contract with the Arkansas Department of Human Services to help small businesses sign up to offer subsidized, job- based coverage under Arkansas Works.

However, that contract, which called for the department to pay the marketplac­e up to $ 2.9 million, ended April 3, McCoy said.

Human Services Department spokesman Brandi Hinkle said only one business has signed up, so there’s no need for an outside entity to run the program.

The department plans to take over responsibi­lity for the program, she said.

At its meeting Tuesday, the marketplac­e board decided to form a committee to discuss the proposal to transfer the marketplac­e’s functions to the Insurance Department.

The board also decided to seek advice from an outside attorney on whether they have the authority, under the state law creating the marketplac­e, to pursue such a change.

“I feel like we’re putting the cart before the horse,” board member Sherrill Wise said.

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